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nevsk [136]
1 year ago
10

(b) Do compounds of hydrogen exhibit a relatively large or small kinetic isotope effect? Explain.

Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]1 year ago
6 0

Compounds of hydrogen exhibit a relatively large kinetic isotope effect.

The phenomenon known as the kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is brought on by the variable reaction speeds that are displayed by isotopically substituted compounds. When it comes to studying reaction kinetics, mechanisms, and solvent effects, isotope effects like KIEs are invaluable tools in both physical and biological sciences.

The phenomenon known as the kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is brought on by the variable reaction speeds that are displayed by isotopically substituted compounds. When it comes to studying reaction kinetics, mechanisms, and solvent effects, isotope effects like KIEs are invaluable tools in both physical and biological sciences. The replacement of hydrogen with deuterium is a highly frequent isotope substitution. The ratio kH/kD, which describes this as a "deuterium effect," is used to measure it. Due to the proportion, significant effects are observed.

Learn more about kinetic isotope effect here:

brainly.com/question/20388488

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<u>Explanation:</u>

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83.24 mmHg.

Explanation:

  • <em>The vapor pressure of the solution (Psolution) = (Xmethanol)(P°methanol).</em>

where, Psolution is the vapor pressure of the solution,

Xmethanol is the mole fraction of methanol,

P°methanol is the pure vapor pressure of methanol.

  • We need to calculate the mole fraction of methanol (Xmethanol).

<em>Xmethanol = (n)methanol/(n) total.</em>

where, n methanol is the no. of moles of methanol.

n total is the total no. of moles of methanol and urea.

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n of methanol = mass/molar mass = (56.9 g)/(32.04 g/mol) = 1.776 mol.

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