Answer:
a) Measurements have a good precision.
Explanation:
Accuracy is the proximity of the data to the value considered as real, in this situation we do not know the real value and we do not know if the data is accurate or not, so we can discard options b and d.
Now, precision is the proximity of the data obtained among themselves and that is what we can observe, so the appropriate answer is the option a.
Answer:
FAD substitution will produce 28 ATP instead of 36.
Explanation:
NAD and FAD are coenzymes involved in reversible oxidation and reduction reactions. These compounds are also known as electron carriers. However NADH produce 3 electrons in electron transport chain and FADH2 produce 2 electron beacuase it transfer the electrons to second complex in ETC.
Normal prduction of ATP from glucose;
2 cytoplasmic NADH formed in glycolysis Each yields 2 ATP +4
2 NADH formed in the oxidation of pyruvate Each yields 3 ATP +6
2 FADH2 formed in the citric acid cycle Each yields 2 ATP +4
6 NADH formed in the citric acid cycle Each yields 3 ATP +18
2 ATP from glycolysis +2
2 ATP from citric acid cycle +2
Net yield ATP +36
C6H12O6 + 6 CO2 + 36 ADP + 36 Pi ⇒6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 36 ATP
If we replace the NAD with FAD the total ATP production would be.
2 cytoplasmic FADH2 formed in glycolysis Each yields 2 ATP +4
2 FADH2 formed in the oxidation of pyruvate Each yields 3 ATP +4
2 FADH2 formed in the citric acid cycle Each yields 2 ATP +4
6 FADH2 formed in the citric acid cycle Each yields 2 ATP +12
2 ATP from glycolysis
+2
2 ATP from citric acid cycle +2
<u>Net yield ATP +28</u>
C6H12O6 + 6 CO2 + 28ADP + 28 Pi ⇒6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 28 ATP
Answer:
The minimum molecular weight of the enzyme is 29.82 g/mol
Explanation:
<u>Step 1:</u> Given data
The volume of the solution = 10 ml = 10*10^-3L
Molarity of the solution = 1.3 mg/ml
moles of AgNO3 added = 0.436 µmol = 0.436 * 10^-3 mmol
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the mass
Density = mass/ volume
1.3mg/mL = mass/ 10.0 mL
mass = 1.3mg/mL *10.0 mL = 13mg
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate minimum molecular weight
Molecular weight = mass of the enzyme / number of moles
Molecular weight of the enzyme = 13mg/ 0.436 * 10^-3 mmol
Molecular weight = 29.82 g/mole
The minimum molecular weight of the enzyme is 29.82 g/mol
Answer:
0.0745 mole of hydrogen gas
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of H₂SO₄ = 0.0745 moles
Number of moles of Li = 1.5107 moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of H₂ produced = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we have to work from the known specie to the unknown one.
The known specie in this expression is the sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. We can compare its number of moles with that of the unknown using a balanced chemical equation.
Balanced chemical equation:
2Li + H₂SO₄ → Li₂SO₄ + H₂
From the balanced equation;
Before proceeding, we need to obtain the limiting reagent. This is the reagent whose given proportion is in short supply. It determines the extent of the reaction.
2 mole of Li reacted with 1 mole of H₂SO₄
1.5107 mole of lithium will react with 
= 0.7554mole of H₂SO₄
But we were given 0.0745 moles,
This suggests that the limiting reagent is the sulfuric acid because it is in short supply;
since 1 mole of sulfuric acid produced 1 mole of hydrogen gas;
0.0745 mole of sulfuric acid will produce 0.0745 mole of hydrogen gas
Answer : The mass of 
needed are, 1.515 grams.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the mole of 
.
Now we have to calculate the moles of .
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
![PbSO_4+Na_2CrO_4\rightarrow PbCrO_4+Na_2SO_4[tex]From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude thatAs, 1 mole of [tex]PbCrO_4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PbSO_4%2BNa_2CrO_4%5Crightarrow%20PbCrO_4%2BNa_2SO_4%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EFrom%20the%20balanced%20chemical%20reaction%2C%20we%20conclude%20that%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EAs%2C%201%20mole%20of%20%5Btex%5DPbCrO_4)
produced from 1 mole of
So, 0.005 mole of produced from 0.005 mole of
Now we have to calculate the mass of
Therefore, the mass of needed are, 1.515 grams.
