1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
pentagon [3]
2 years ago
14

Pls help i beg

Chemistry
1 answer:
marusya05 [52]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The increasing order of conductivity is O< Ge< Mn.

Explanation:

Electrical conductivity is defined as the measure of the ability of a material to conduct electrical current through it. The conductivity depends on the atomic and molecular structure of the material.

Metals are good conductors because they have a structure with many electrons with weak bonds, and this allows their movement instead non-metals have between four and eight valence electrons, which lack this tendency.

The conductivity increases in the periodic table from top to bottom and from right to left.

oxygen is a nonmetal therefore it is a bad conductor.

Germanium is a metalloid whose conductivity is greater than a nonmetal and worst than a metal.

Manganese is a metal,in this case, it is a good conductor.

You might be interested in
The period of daylight experienced each day on every part of Earth would be shorter if which one of the following changes occurr
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. Styrene is produced by catalytic dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene at high temperature in the presenc
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

a) ΔHºrxn = 116.3 kJ, ΔGºrxn = 82.8 kJ,  ΔSºrxn =  0.113 kJ/K

b) At 753.55 ºC or higher

c )ΔG =  1.8 x 10⁴ J

    K = 8.2 x 10⁻²

Explanation:

a)                                 C6H5−CH2CH3  ⇒  C6H5−CH=CH2  + H₂

ΔHf kJ/mol                    -12.5                           103.8                      0

ΔGºf kJ/K                        119.7                         202.5                      0

Sº J/mol                          255                          238                      130.6*

Note: This value was not given in our question, but is necessary and can be found in standard handbooks.

Using Hess law to calculate  ΔHºrxn we have

ΔHºrxn  = ΔHfº C6H5−CH=CH2 +  ΔHfº H₂ - ΔHºfC6H5−CH2CH3

ΔHºrxn =     103.8 kJ + 0 kJ  - (-12.5 kJ)

ΔHºrxn = 116.3 kJ

Similarly,

ΔGrxn = ΔGºf C6H5−CH=CH2 +  ΔGºfH₂ - ΔGºfC6H5CH2CH3

ΔGºrxn=   202.5 kJ + 0 kJ - 119.7 kJ  = 82.8 kJ

ΔSºrxn = 238 J/mol + 130.6 J/mol -255 J/K = 113.6 J/K = 0.113 kJ/K

b) The temperature at which the reaction is spontaneous or feasible occurs when ΔG becomes negative and using

ΔGrxn =  ΔHrxn -TΔS

we see that will happen when the term  TΔS  becomes greater than ΔHrxn since ΔS  is positive  , and so to sollve for T we will make ΔGrxn equal to zero and solve for T. Notice here we will make the assumption that  ΔºHrxn and ΔSºrxn remain constant at the higher temperature  and will equal the values previously calculated for them. Although this assumption is not entirely correct, it can be used.

0 = 116 kJ -T (0.113 kJ/K)

T = 1026.5 K  =  (1026.55 - 273 ) ºC = 753.55 ºC

c) Again we will use

                       ΔGrxn =  ΔHrxn -TΔS

to calculate ΔGrxn   with the assumption that ΔHº and ΔSºremain constant.

ΔG =  116.3 kJ - (600+273 K) x 0.113 kJ/K =  116.3 kJ - 873 K x 0.113 kJ/K

ΔG =  116.3 kJ - 98.6 kJ =  17.65 kJ = 1.8 x 10⁴ J ( Note the kJ are converted to J to necessary for the next part of the problem )

Now for solving for K, the equation to use is

ΔG = -RTlnK and solve for K

- ΔG / RT = lnK  ∴ K = exp (- ΔG / RT)

K = exp ( - 1.8 x 10⁴ J /( 8.314 J/K  x 873 K)) = 8.2 x 10⁻²

8 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of an atom with seven protons, seven neutrons, and eight electrons?
belka [17]

Answer:

14

Explanation:

mass number = protons + neutrons

6 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of a weather balloon that has 39 grams of helium with a density 0.017 g/mL?
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 235.29 mL</h3>

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

volume =  \frac{mass}{density}  \\

From the question.

density = 0.017 g/mL

mass = 4 g

We have

volume =  \frac{4}{0.017}  \\  = 235.2941176...

We have the final answer as

<h3>235.29 mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
How much energy is used to melt 44.33 g of solid oxygen?
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

Q1 = C * m * dT

Q2 = Qm * m

Qtotal = Q1 + Q2

Q1 - is amount of energy you need to apply to heat oxygen from the current temperature till you reach the melting temperature. Only if the oxygen is below to melting temperature.

C - is calorific capacity of oxygen -- better look at tables, it is a constant value

m - is the amount of oxygen, we will use moles because the other data shows moles, but could be grams, kg, etc.

dT - is the diference of temperatures between the current and the melting one. The melting temperature is constant and you can find it on tables, then (Tm - To)

Q2 is the amount of energy you have to add to melt oxygen once the oxygen has reached the melting temperature (Tm)

Qm is a constant value you could find on tables, depends on the mass of oxygen and is due to internal processes as changes in atomic distributions

If the oxygen is initially at melting temperature (melting point) you only need to know Q2, as dT = 0

I will do an example for you, but in future you should provide data of constants, it takes very long to find them in books or internet.

Data from tables

Tm =  54.36 K

C = 29.378 J/mol K this is at 25 C (or 298 K), is not really correct, you should look at its value at less than 54.36 K, but you can use it here.

Qm = 0.444 kJ/mol

Problem -- you have 44.33g of Oxygen -- Molecular weight of O2 is 32 g/mol

So you have 44.33/32 = 1.385 moles of oxygen

a) if oxygen is already at melting temperature: you only have to melt it

Qtotal = Q1 + Q2 = [0 (dT = 0) + Qm * m] = 0.444 * 1.385 = 0.615 kJ = 615 J

b) supposing an initial temperture of 50 K: now you have to heat oxygen till melting temperature and then melt it.

Q1 = C * m * dT = 29.378 * 1.385 * (54.36 - 50) = 177.442 J

Q2 = Qm * m = 615 J

Qtotal = 177.442 + 615 = 792.44 J

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Why are atoms considered the smallest particles of an element?
    15·2 answers
  • Determine the concentrations of K2SO4, K+, and SO42− in a solution prepared by dissolving 2.07 × 10−4 g K2SO4 in 2.50 L of water
    5·1 answer
  • Which best describes an element? A pure substance. A type of a mixture. A pure compound. An impure substance.
    11·2 answers
  • When atoms from Column I (Group 1) combine with atoms from Column VII (Group 17): A nearly 100% covalent bond forms. The bond wi
    12·2 answers
  • How do you test pH levels in bottled water?
    7·1 answer
  • 1. A gas has a volume of 45 L at a pressure of 140 kPa. What is the volume when
    8·1 answer
  • Which best describes a compound?
    13·2 answers
  • Warm Up
    12·2 answers
  • Detection of nitrogen and sulphur​
    7·1 answer
  • Help me!<br>I need some quick answers pls​
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!