<span>it comes and goes through the madreporite - a small valve like structure</span>
Hello!
The brainstem that controls those functions, as well as others is known as the <span>medulla. The Medulla is the lower half of the brain. This stem is connected to the spinal cord, so if damaged will more than likely result in death/brain death,
I hope this helped!
I am, yours most sincerely,
SuperHelperThingy</span>
Answer:
1. You will be unable to smell
3. Your olfactory receptor cells will no longer be able to respond to molecules trapped in the mucus.
Explanation:
The Olfactory receptors are the receptors present in the olfactory neurons which detect different odorants or smell.
The olfactory receptors are embedded in the epithelium or mucous lining of the nose in which one extension of the cell body reaches the epithelium surface and branches into cilia like structures which sense the odour.
If the axons of the olfactory cells are broken then the cells will not be able to respond to the molecules trapped in the mucus and thus no detection of odour. The signal will not be generated in response and thus will not be sent to the brain. Thus, the person will not be able to smell.
Thus, Options-1 and 3 are correct.
A carrier is a child who carries the genes of from parents but the gene doesn't show itself because of being masked by the dominant gene.
A or C
Just choose any of those!