Answer:
The answer is C: 14300
Note: The actual answer is 14296, <em>and </em>the closest to that was option C.
Explanation:
Formula to calculate forecast using Exponential smoothing:
Where,
= New Forecast
= Previous period's forecast.
= Smoothing Constant
= Previous period's Actual Demand.
- Calculating the forecast for period 5:
Data:
Putting <em>values in the formula:</em>




Answer: Structured compensation program
Explanation: In a structured compensation program the company structures the pay of employees on the basis of a predetermined criteria. The abilities needed to get promotion in such structure could be fixed on the basis of time period served or any other such criteria.
In the given case, Jamie gets promotion at every stage by passing a certain test. Thus, we can conclude that the company is performing structured program.
Answer:
the annual pre-tax cost of debt is 10.56%
Explanation:
the beore-tax component cost of debt will be the actual market rate of the bonds, as they offer an interest rate of 11% but are selling at 104 points not at par thus, there is a difference between the rates.
We solve for the rate which makes the coupon and maturity 104
with excel or a financial calculator
PV of the coupon payment
C 5.500 (100 x 11%/2)
time 60 (30 years x 2 payment per year)
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV $99.4338
PV of the maturity
Maturity 100.00
time 60.00
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV 4.57
<em><u>Adding both we should get 104 which is the amount the bonds is selling:</u></em>
PV coupon $99.4338 + PV maturity $4.5662 = $104.0000
The rate is generated using goal seek or wiht a financial calculator.
This rate is a semiannual rate, so we multiply by 2 to get the annual cost of debt:
0.052787474 x 2 = 0.105574947
The cost of debt for the firm is 10.56%
Law of diminishing return has a positive relationship with marginal cost
Explanation:
The law of diminishing returns implies that marginal cost will rise as output increases. Eventually, rising marginal cost will lead to a rise in average total cost.