Since the Pitx1 gene codes for a protein crucial im lower limns development, a mutation occurring near Pitx1 gene will affect refikjs around the lower limbs but not those far away from it.
<h3>What are mutations?</h3>
Mutations refers to alterations or error that occur which change the original sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.
The Pitx1 gene is a gene that codes for a protein that involved in development of the lower limbs.
A mutation near but outside of the coding region of Pitx1 may cause a loss of pelvic fins without pleiotropic effects on the pituitary gland and jaw because the pelvic fins form part of the lower limbs whole the jaws and the pituitary gland are not found in the lower limbs.
Therefore, the mutation occurring near Pitx1 gene will affect regions around the lower limbs but not those far away from it.
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Answer: There are certain physical and internal aspects of living organism that is used for the classification of animals.
Explanation: The characteristics that define an organism to be classified as animal are:-
- Segmentation that defines the segments on the bodies of the animals which are of different kind
- Whether the animal is in the category of chordata or non-chordata
- Presence of embryo stage and number of tissue layers that are getting formed while the organism is developing
- There are most chances of sexual reproduction.