B) differences in temperature
Explanation:
The factor that most directly affects the flow of ocean currents is the differences in ocean temperature from one place to another.
Ocean current is the directional movement of the ocean water in its basin.
The main cause of ocean current is differences in temperature.
- Ocean water on the surface receives direct sunlight.
- This warms and the surface and decreases their density.
- When winds blows over them, they cool and sink under their own weight.
- The less cold water in depths rise to replace them.
- This exchange of ocean water due to loss and gain of heat cause ocean current.
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Run off
Explanation:
Run-off are the water sources that becomes polluted as they travel over the earth surface.
Surface run-off are water that moves on the earth surface. This water is a component of the water cycle which usually originate from precipitation.
- As the water moves through different terrain it comes into contact with different pollutants.
- Some of these run-off travels through mines, waste disposal sites among others.
- This leads to the contamination of this form of water as it moves through these earth materials.
- They are the most polluted water
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Answer:
in both nucleophil attach the c and leaving group leave but in acyl nu. subsituation c of carbonyl because of double bond with o have bigger positive charge and is better electrophil so do it faster,also alkyl nu. subsituation can have rearangment if going from sn1 and in sn2 sterichemistry of molecule change , acyl nu. subsituation most of time is better
