Answer:
The correct answer is c) 134L
Explanation:
We use the formula PV =nRT. The normal conditions of temperature and pressure are 273K and 1 atm, we use the gas constant = 0, 082 l atm / K mol.
1 atm x V = 5, 98 mol x 0, 082 l atm / K mol x 273 K
V = 5, 98 mol x 0, 082 l atm / K mol x 273 K / 1 atm
V = 133, 86828 l
It is false because electrons have no mass.
1) At tne same temperature and with the same volume, initially the chamber 1 has the dobule of moles of gas than the chamber 2, so the pressure in the chamber 1 ( call it p1) is the double of the pressure of chamber 2 (p2)
=> p1 = 2 p2
Which is easy to demonstrate using ideal gas equation:
p1 = nRT/V = 2.0 mol * RT / 1 liter
p2 = nRT/V = 1.0 mol * RT / 1 liter
=> p1 / p2 = 2.0 / 1.0 = 2 => p1 = 2 * p2
2) Assuming that when the valve is opened there is not change in temperature, there will be 1.00 + 2.00 moles of gas in a volumen of 2 liters.
So, the pressure in both chambers (which form one same vessel) is:
p = nRT/V = 3.0 mol * RT / 2liter
which compared to the initial pressure in chamber 1, p1, is:
p / p1 = (3/2) / 2 = 3/4 => p = (3/4)p1
So, the answer is that the pressure in the chamber 1 decreases to 3/4 its original pressure.
You can also see how the pressure in chamber 2 changes:
p / p2 = (3/2) / 1 = 3/2, which means that the pressure in the chamber 2 decreases to 3/2 of its original pressure.
B.) Because they both are Acids
Hope this helps!
