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Amiraneli [1.4K]
3 years ago
8

What makes is the difference between speed and velocity?

Physics
1 answer:
Rashid [163]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Velocity includes direction.

Explanation:

Velocity is a vector.  It includes both direction and magnitude.

Speed is the magnitude of velocity.

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A 275-g sample of nickel at 100.0°C is placed in 100.0 mL of water at 22.0°C. What is the final temperature of the water? Assume
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

39.6138 °C

Explanation:

Heat gain by water = Heat lost by nickel

Thus,  

m_{water}\times C_{water}\times (T_f-T_i)=-m_{nickel}\times C_{nickel}\times (T_f-T_i)

Where, negative sign signifies heat loss

Or,  

m_{water}\times C_{water}\times (T_f-T_i)=m_{nickel}\times C_{nickel}\times (T_i-T_f)

For water:

Volume = 100.0 mL

Density of water= 1 g/mL

So, mass of the water:  

Mass\ of\ water=Density \times {Volume\ of\ water}  

Mass\ of\ water=1 g/mL \times {100.0\ mL}  

Mass of water  = 100 g

Initial temperature = 22.0 °C

Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C

For nickel:

Mass = 275 g

Initial temperature = 100 °C

Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 J/gK = 0.444 J/g°C

So,  

100\times 4.186\times (T_f-22.0)=275\times 0.444\times (100-T_f)

418.6\times (T_f-22.0)=122.1\times (100-T_f)

418.6\times T_f+122.1\times T_f=21419.2

T_f=39.6138\ ^{0}C

Thus,  

The final temperature of the combined metals is 39.6138 °C

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which situation is an example of transferring heat by means of convection?
kondaur [170]
<span>b. the weather patterns outside

There are three types of heat transfer or heat propagation; conduction, convection and radiation. Heat transfer is the process by which heat projects externally however, depending on the temperature and pressure. Also called the movement of heat from a low temperatured state which increases as heat progresses.
Conduction is the heat transfer by contact, immediate contact.
Convection is the transfer of heat through air and water.
Radiation is the transfer of heat regardless of the presence of atoms or particles.

 
</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A missile is moving 1810 m/s at a 20.0 degree angle. It needs to hit a target 19,500 m away in a 32 degree direction in 9.20 sec
NemiM [27]

Answer:

79.1°

Explanation:

Given:

x₀ = 0 m

y₀ = 0 m

x = 19500 cos 32°

y = 19500 sin 32°

v₀x = 1810 cos 20°

v₀y = 1810 sin 20°

t = 9.20

Find:

ax, ay, θ

First, in the x direction:

x = x₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

19500 cos 32° = 0 + (1810 cos 20°) (9.20) + ½ ax (9.20)²

16537 = 15648 + 42.32 ax

ax ≈ 21.01

And in the y direction:

y = y₀ + v₀ t + ½ at²

19500 sin 32° = 0 + (1810 sin 20°) (9.20) + ½ ay (9.20)²

10333 = 5695 + 42.32 ay

ay ≈ 109.6

The direction of the acceleration is therefore:

θ = atan(ay / ax)

θ = atan(109.6 / 21.01)

θ ≈ 79.1°

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is it important to lean forward and listen
galben [10]
To show your engaged in the learning topic and to show your undivided attention
4 0
3 years ago
Alan wrote the following examples of changes in substance.
Yuliya22 [10]
A campfire being lighted and plants converting carbon-dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen are both forms of chemical change.

Therefore, the answer is:

B. Both are examples of chemical change.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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