Answer: A negatively-charged ion always has more electrons than protons
Explanation:
First, we know that the elementary negative charge is the electron, while the positive one is the proton. Such that both have the same charge in magnitude, but a different sign. Such that if we have the same number of electrons and protons in an atom, the charge of this atom will be neutral.
And an ion is an atom with a different number of electrons and protons, so the charge of the atom is not neutral.
Then if we have a negatively-charged ion, the charge of this atom is negative. Then we must have a larger number of electrons (the negative ones) than protons (the positive ones)
Then the correct option is:
A negatively-charged ion always has more electrons than protons
Answer: 90 kgm/s
Explanation:
The momentum (linear momentum)
is given by the following equation:
Where:
is the mass of the skater
is the velocity
In this situation the skater has two values of momentum:
Initial momentum: 
Final momentum: 
Where:


So, if we want to calculate the difference in the magnitude of the skater's momentum, we have to write the following equation(assuming the mass of the skater remains constant):
Finally:
If you take 50 meters and divide by 23.1 seconds, you will get 2.16 meters per second.
So his average speed is 2.16 m/s.
Answer:
With a tape measure.
Explanation:
We can use a big tape measure, this tape is in the market and we can use the one with the proper length that lets us measure different sections of the total length of the pool.
Answer:
4.1666666 seconds
Explanation:
100 divided by 24 will give you about 4.1666666 seconds or 4 1/6 seconds. Hope it helps!