Subtraction and division are from the principal operations of PEMDAS. PEMDAS stands for parentheses, exponents, multiply and divide, add and subtract and thats it! Hope this helps and remember to mark as brainliest!
For AD:
AD=root((c-0)^2 + (d-0)^2)=root((c)^2 + (d)^2)
For BC:
BC=root(((b+c) - b)^2+(d-0)^2)=root((c)^2+(d)^2)
For AB:
AB=root((b-0)^2 + (0-0)^2)=root((b)^2 + (0)^2)=root((b)^2)
For CD:
CD=root((c-(b+c))^2 + (d-d)^2)
CD=root((b)^2 + (0)^2)
CD=root((b)^2)
Rate is given by:
rate=(distance )/(time)
Martin's rate will be:
(3 1/3)/(1/6)
=(10/3)/(1/6)
=20 meters per hour
Alexia's rate is:
(17 1/2)/(5/6)
=(35/2)/(5/6)
=21 meters per hour
... 1.5 standard deviations below the mean.