Answer:
B. the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
Explanation:
a consumer surplus is the amount that exceeds the amount that a consumer actually pays for a product and the amount they are willing to pay
Answer:
The explanation of the terms of the option contract change is below
Explanation:
a. Every call option contract will cover more shares
= 500 × 1.1
= 550
for computing the 1.1 (1 + 10%)
The strike price will be reduced for each share to
= 40 ÷ 1.1
= $36.364
b. Cash dividend would not adjust the terms of the contract but the contract value would decrease if it is an option to call and increase if it is an option to place
c. Each contract call option will cover more shares
= 500 × 4
= 2,000
The strike price will be reduced for each share to 40 ÷ 4
= $10
Answer: C.) Horizontal sum of all the individual firm's supply curve
Explanation: A perfectly competitive market, is that in which sellers or suppliers of a certain product are numerous such that a slight increase in price, and demand could fall to 0. Here, an individual seller has no control over the price of commodities. The supply curve tells how much quantity will be produced at different prices. Therefore the market supply curve is determined by all individual sellers individual price in other to determine the overall quantity to be produced at varying market price. Prices are drawn horizontally from the y-axis to determine quantity produced at different prices for each indivudual seller which is summed to generate the market supply curve.