The major group of organic chemicals that has double the number of hydrogen atoms as carbon or oxygen atoms [chemical formula (ch2o)n] is carbohydrates.
<h3>What are carbohydrates?</h3>
Carbohydrates are biological macromolecules that function as macronutrients by providing energy, which are composed of simple carbon-based molecules linked by glycosidic bonds.
In conclusion, the major group of organic chemicals that has double the number of hydrogen atoms as carbon or oxygen atoms [chemical formula (ch2o)n] is carbohydrates.
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Answer:
Fossil fuel power plants burn coal or oil to create heat which is in turn used to generate steam to drive turbines which generate electricity.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are used in power plants to make steam. Steam drives turbines which coupled to generator produce electrical energy. Electrical power is used in all industries, domestic used where energy is needed.
petroleum products like oil, gas are used in motor vehicles, ships, airplanes. They burn and give the power for transport.
Fossil fuels are burned under different conditions in engines, boilers, etc which produce heat energy and then converted into mechanical energy.
gas and oil are used to heat homes.
The ch4 molecule exhibits hydrogen bonding.
This statement is false. A CH4 molecule do not have a hydrogen bonding instead it has dipole dipole attraction.
Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N, O, or F atom.
This would be a true statement. A hydrogen bond is present when an atom of hydrogen shares electrons with O, N or F atom.
A hydrogen bond is equivalent to a covalent bond.
This is a false statement. A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force of attraction while covalent bond is a intramolecular force. So, they would mean different things.
a hydrogen bond is possible with only certain hydrogen-containing compounds.
This would be true. Without the presence of an hydrogen atom definitely there would be no hydrogen bond.
a hydrogen atom acquires a partial positive charge when it is covalently bonded to an f atom.
This would be true since a HF is a polar molecule.
Answer:The formula of magnesium chloride is MgCl2 . The molar mass of MgCl2 is (24.30 + 2 × 35.45) g/mol=95.20 g/mol .
Explanation:
Considering the definition of percent yield, the percent yield is 76%.
<h3>Percent yield</h3>
The percent yield is the ratio of the actual return to the theoretical return expressed as a percentage.
The percent yield is calculated as the experimental yield divided by the theoretical yield multiplied by 100%:
where the theoretical yield is the amount of product acquired through the complete conversion of all reagents in the final product, that is, it is the maximum amount of product that could be formed from the given amounts of reagents.
<h3>Percent yield in this case</h3>
In this case, you know:
- actual yield= 0.532 moles
- theorical yield= 0.700 moles
Replacing in the definition of percent yield:
Solving:
<u><em>percent yield= 76%</em></u>
Finally, the percent yield is 76%.
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