"the factors that mainly affect in the formation of magma can be summarized into three: temperature, pressure, and composition"
I hope this helps =^._.^=
Answer: option A. to decrease the solubility of the organic product in water
Explanation: sodium chloride solution act as a drying agent to remove water from an organic compound that is in solution. The salt water works to pull the water from the organic layer to the water layer,therby decreasing
This problem is to use the Claussius-Clapeyron Equation, which is:
ln [p2 / p1] = ΔH/R [1/T2 - 1/T1]
Where p2 and p1 and vapor pressure at estates 2 and 1
ΔH is the enthalpy of vaporization
R is the universal constant of gases = 8.314 J / mol*K
T2 and T1 are the temperatures at the estates 2 and 1.
The normal boiling point => 1 atm (the pressure of the atmosphere at sea level) = 101,325 kPa
Then p2 = 101.325 kPa
T2 = ?
p1 = 54.0 kPa
T1 = 57.8 °C + 273.15K = 330.95 K
ΔH = 33.05 kJ/mol = 33,050 J/mol
=> ln [101.325/54.0] = [ (33,050 J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol*K) ] * [1/x - 1/330.95]
=> 0.629349 = 3975.22 [1/x - 1/330.95] = > 1/x = 0.000157 + 1/330.95 = 0.003179
=> x = 314.6 K => 314.6 - 273.15 = 41.5°C
Answer: 41.5 °C
The time taken by Carbon-14 to decay radioactively from 120g to 112.5g is 22,920 years.
<h3>How do we calculate the total time of decay?</h3>
Time required for the whole radioactive decay of any substance will be calculated by using the below link:
T = (n)(t), where
- t = half life time = 5730 years
- n = number of half life required for the decay
Initial mass of Carbon-14 = 120g
Final mass of Carbon-14 = 112.5g
Left mass = 120 - 112 = 7.5g
Number of required half life for this will be:
- 1: 120 → 60
- 2: 60 → 30
- 3: 30 → 15
- 4: 15 → 7.5
4 half lives are required, now on putting values we get
T = (4)(5730) = 22,920 years
Hence required time for the decay is 22,920 years.
To know more about radioactive decay, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/24115447
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A fast-flowing river would most likely be to move the skaters glide around the rink b<span>y lifting it up and carrying it downstream. In a fast-flowing river, the pressure is strong, which makes it easier for sand-sized particles of sediments to be carried or transferred. Hope this answer helps.</span>
