Answer:
The mass of heavier isotope is 345.6 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
atomic wight of compound = 342.38 amu
lighter isotope mass = 340.91 amu
abundance of lighter isotope = 68.322%
mass of heavier isotope = ?
Solution:
average atomic mass = ( % age abundance of lighter isotope × its atomic mass) + (% age abundance of heavier isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
percentage of heavier isotope = 100- 68.322 = 31.678
Now we will put the values in formula.
342.38 = (68.322× 340.91) + (31.678 × X) / 100
342.38 = 23291.65302 + (31.678 × X) / 100
342.38 × 100 = 23291.65302 + (31.678 × X)
34238 -23291.65302 = (31.678 × X)
10946.35 / 31.678 = X
345.6 = X
The mass of heavier isotope is 345.6 amu.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are four quantum numbers:
Principal quantum number (n)
Azimuthal quantum number (l)
Magnetic quantum number (ml)
Spin quantum number (ms)
All these four quantum numbers gives complete information about an electron like its spin, shells, subshells and orbitals.
For example:
If l=3 than possible sets of quantum numbers are:
Azimuthal quantum number (l)
The azimuthal quantum number describe the shape of orbitals. Its value for s, p, d, f... are 0, 1, 2, 3. For l=3
(n-1)
4-1 = 3
it means principle quantum is 4 and electron is present in f subshell.
Magnetic quantum number (ml)
It describe the orientation of orbitals. Its values are -l to +l. For l=3 the ml will be -3 -2 -1 0 +1 +2 +3.
Spin quantum number (ms)
The spin quantum number tells the spin of electron either its clock wise (+1/2) or anti clock wise (-1/2).
If the electron is added in full empty orbital its spin will be +1/2 because it occupy full empty. If electron is already present and another electron is added then its spin will be -1/2.
Kind of this is probably wrong Mass weight of solid, volume weight of liquid?
The first one is the answer
isotopes of an atom have different number of neutrons . the number of protons are not different in isotopes of an atom
