1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
yKpoI14uk [10]
3 years ago
5

Tin (II) fluoride, formerly found in many kinds of toothpaste, is formed in this reaction: Sn (s) + 2HF (g) ——> SnF2 (s) + H2

(g) How many liters of HF are needed to produce 5.00 g of SnF2 at STP?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Readme [11.4K]3 years ago
8 0

1.34 L of HF

Explanation:

We have the following chemical reaction:

Sn (s) + 2 HF (g) → SnF₂ (s) + H₂ (g)

First we calculate the number of moles of SnF₂:

number of moles = mass / molecular weight

number of moles of SnF₂ = 5 / 157 = 0.03 moles

From the chemical reaction we see that 1 mole of SnF₂ are produced from 2 moles of SnF₂. This will mean that 0.03 moles of SnF₂ are produced from 0.06 moles of HF.

Now at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we can use the following formula to calculate the volume of HF:

number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L/mole)

volume of HF = number of moles × 22.4

volume of HF = 0.06 × 22.4 = 1.34 L

Learn more about:

problems with gases at STP

brainly.com/question/8857334

#learnwithBrainly

You might be interested in
Changing the number of protons in an atom makes<br><br> A. an ion<br> B. an isotope
lana [24]
A. an ion

The atom gains a net electrical charge if the number of protons and electrons are not equal which makes it an ion.
5 0
3 years ago
How has the work of chemists advanced cancer treatment?​
jeyben [28]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

it wouldn't be A because that makes no sense

theirs no pill or any type of drug that can slow it down but their is a treatment plan for it

(It could be c or d)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
B. The following reaction takes place in a basic solution. (7 points)
Natali5045456 [20]

<u>Answer:</u> The final equation has hydroxide ions which indicate that the reaction has occurred in a basic medium.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously.

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.

The given redox reaction follows:

MnO_4^-(aq)+NO_2^-(aq)\rightarrow MnO_2(s)+NO_3^-(aq)

To balance the given redox reaction in basic medium, there are few steps to be followed:

  • Writing the given oxidation and reduction half-reactions for the given equation with the correct number of electrons

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-

  • Multiply each half-reaction by the correct number in order to balance charges for the two half-reactions

Oxidation half-reaction: NO_2^-+2OH^-\rightarrow NO_3^-+H_2O+2e^-         ( × 3)

Reduction half-reaction: MnO_4^-+2H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow MnO_2+4OH^-             ( × 2)

The half-reactions now become:

Oxidation half-reaction: 3NO_2^-+6OH^-\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+3H_2O+6e^-

Reduction half-reaction: 2MnO_4^-+4H_2O+3e^-\rightarrow 2MnO_2+8OH^-

  • Add the equations and simplify to get a balanced equation

Overall redox reaction: 3NO_2^-+2MnO_4^-+H_2O\rightarrow 3NO_3^-+2MnO_2+2OH^-

As we can see that in the overall redox reaction, hydroxide ions are released in the solution. Thus, making it a basic solution

3 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP ASAP WITH THIS SCIENCE HW
natta225 [31]

Answer:

Convex mirrors are more study than flat mirrors.

Explanation:

This is the correct answer because i have already studied this

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is true?
sp2606 [1]
Kinetic energy on mass. gravity, and speed
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which of the following statements describes a basketball under high pressure (fully inflated) compared to a basketball under low
    7·1 answer
  • Magma _____ to form igneous rock.
    5·1 answer
  • When 0.2 kg of gasoline undergoes combustion, 18500 kJ of energy are released. Express the heat released, 18500 kJ in calories.
    6·1 answer
  • A solution has a volume of 2.0 L and contains 36.0 g of glucose. If the molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol, what is the molarity
    6·2 answers
  • Which statement best describes how a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction?
    14·2 answers
  • Ethanol, C2H6O, is most often blended with gasoline - usually as a 10 percent mix - to create a fuel called gasohol. Ethanol is
    15·1 answer
  • When a match burns it's mass decreases. Is this a violation of the law of conservation of mass?
    7·2 answers
  • What is being done to reduce the levels of acid rain?
    13·1 answer
  • When a charged object touches a conductor (like a door knob),
    7·2 answers
  • the figure shows particles of a substance in a closed container. Which state of matter is shown in the figure?
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!