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earnstyle [38]
2 years ago
15

Diethyl ether is produced from ethanol according to the following equation:

Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]2 years ago
6 0
The balanced chemical equation is given as:

2CH3CH2OH(l) → CH3CH2OCH2CH3(l) + H2O(l)

We are given the yield of  CH3CH2OCH2CH3 and the amount of ethanol to be used for the reaction. These values will be the starting point for the calculations.

Theoretical amount of product produced:
329 g CH3CH2OH ( 1 mol / 46.07 g ) ( 1 mol CH3CH2OCH2CH3 / 2 mol CH3CH2OH ) (74.12 g / mol ) = 264.66 g CH3CH2OCH2CH3 

% yield = .775 = actual yield / 264.66


actual yield = 205.11 g CH3CH2OCH2CH3
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Write a balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous solutions of baking soda (NaHCO3) and acetic acid.(A) HCO3–(aq)
IgorC [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.

The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium bicarbonate and acetic acid is given as:

NaHCO_3(aq.)+CH_3COOH(aq.)\rightarrow CH_3COONa(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

Ionic form of the above equation follows:

Na^+(aq.)+HCO_3^-(aq.)+CH_3COO^-(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightarrow CH_3COO^-(aq.)+Na^+(aq.)+H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)

As, sodium and acetate ions are present on both the sides of the reaction. Thus, it will not be present in the net ionic equation and are spectator ions.

The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:

HCO_3^-(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

8 0
3 years ago
If 20 mL of gas is subjected to a temperature change from 10°C to 100°C and a pressure change from 1 atm to 10 atm,
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

E. None of these

Explanation:

We know, By GAS laws,

PV = NRT, where p- pressure, v- volume, n- number of moles, R- gas constant ,and T- temperature

Now, In the question, the number of moles remains the same as the gas is the same. so n is constant so we can compare n before and after a temperature change.

\frac{P1V1}{RT1} = \frac{P2V2}{RT2}

where P1= 1 atm, P2 = 10 atm, V1= 20 mL, T1= 10°C and T2= 100°C

We don't have to worry about the standard units as they are present equally on both the sides and get cut, same goes for R( gas constant)

So putting values, we get

\frac{1*20}{R*10} = \frac{10*V2}{R*100}

Cutting, R on both sides and moving contents to the right so that only V2 is left on the left.

\frac{1*20*100}{10*10} = V2

∴ V2 = \frac{2000}{100}

∴ V2 = 20mL

3 0
1 year ago
Which one is unsaturated hydrocarbon?
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

The correct answer is - D C2H4.

Explanation:

Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons with single covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkanes. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is  CnH2n+2

Unsaturated hydrocarbons the hydrocarbons with double or triple covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkenes and alkynes respectively. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is  CnH2n and CnHn-2

For the given options:

Option D: C2H4, is the simplest alkene with a double bond so it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.

6 0
3 years ago
Balanced nuclear equation, what two things must be conserved
In-s [12.5K]
If you only want to balance nuclear reactions, then you should know that number of nucleons are conserved before and after nuclear reaction. Also, charge is conserved as well.
Other things which are conserved in a nuclear reaction are:
Conservation of:
1. Parity
2. Spin
3. angular momentum(vector sum of intrinsic spin and orbital angular momentum)
4. linear momentum
5. Isotopic spin
6. Energy
7 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 135g of Teflon?
Oliga [24]

1.34 moles are in 135g of Teflon.

Explanation:

Molecular formula of teflon is (C2H4)n

mass of teflon = 135 grams

atomic mass of teflon = 100.01 gram/mole

number of moles of teflon = ?

Formula used to calculate number of moles in a substance is given as:

number of moles = \frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}

putting the values in the above equation:

number of moles = \frac{135}{100.01}

number of moles = 1.34 moles

Teflon is polymer which is used for making non-stick coating, in 135 grams of teflon there are 1.34 moles in it.

5 0
3 years ago
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