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2 years ago

Ace's brother is 9 years older than three times his age. the sum of their ages is 57 .how old is Chris?

Mathematics

1 answer:

Paraphin [41]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

3x+9=57; Chris is 16 years old

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+9=57

Move the Constant to the right

3x=57-9

Calculate

3×=48

Divide both sides

x= 16

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2 years ago

Convert the Cartesian equation (x 2 + y 2)2 = 4(x 2 - y 2) to a polar equation.

SashulF [63]

<u>ANSWER</u>

${r}^{2} = 4 \cos2\theta$

<u>EXPLANATION</u>

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${( {x}^{2} + {y}^{2} )}^{2} = 4( {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} )$

We substitute

$x = r \cos( \theta)$

$y = r \sin( \theta)$

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${x}^{2} + {y}^{2} = {r}^{2}$

This implies that

${( {r}^{2} )}^{2} = 4(( { r \cos\theta) }^{2} - {(r \sin\theta) }^{2} )$

Let us evaluate the exponents to get:

${r}^{4} = 4({ {r}^{2} \cos^{2}\theta } - {r}^{2} \sin^{2}\theta)$

Factor the RHS to get:

${r}^{4} = 4{r}^{2} ({ \cos^{2}\theta } - \sin^{2}\theta)$

Divide through by r²

${r}^{2} = 4 ({ \cos^{2}\theta } - \sin^{2}\theta)$

Apply the double angle identity

$\cos^{2}\theta -\sin^{2}\theta= \cos(2 \theta)$

The polar equation then becomes:

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