Responder:
- Volumen del bloque = 60cm³
- Densidad = 5g / cm³
Explicación:
Dada la dimensión del bloque
AB = 4 cm, BC = 2.5 cm y BF = 6 cm
Volumen del bloque = Largo × Ancho × Alto
Volumen del bloque = AB × BC × BF
Volumen del bloque = 4 × 2.5 × 6
Volumen del bloque = 60cm³
Dada la masa del bloque = 300 gramos
Densidad = Masa / Volumen
Densidad = 300g / 60cm³
Densidad = 5g / cm³
Algunos materiales que tienen una densidad de 5g / cm³ o cercanos son radio, germanio y europio con densidades de 5g / cm³, 5.3g / cm³ y 5.24g / cm³ respectivamente.
The answer to your question Tropical Cyclones
Answer:
P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Bernoulli's equation and continuity, where point 1 is in the hose and point 2 in the nozzle
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² + ρ g y₁ = P₂ + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
A₁ v₁ = A₂ v₂
Let's look for the areas
r₁ = d₁ / 2 = 2.25 / 2 = 1,125 cm
r₂ = d₂ / 2 = 0.2 / 2 = 0.100 cm
A₁ = π r₁²
A₁ = π 1.125²
A₁ = 3,976 cm²
A₂ = π r₂²
A₂ = π 0.1²
A₂ = 0.0452 cm²
Now with the continuity equation we can look for the speed of water inside the hose
v₁ = v₂ A₂ / A₁
v₁ = 11.2 0.0452 / 3.976
v₁ = 0.1273 m / s
Now we can use Bernoulli's equation, pa pressure at the nozzle is the air pressure (P₂ = Patm) the hose must be on the floor so the height is zero (y₁ = 0)
P₁ + ½ ρ v₁² = Patm + ½ ρ v₂² + ρ g y₂
P₁ = Patm + ½ ρ (v₂² - v₁²) + ρ g y₂
Let's calculate
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + ½ 1000 (11.2² - 0.1273²) + 1000 9.8 7.25
P₁ = 1.013 10⁵ + 6.271 10⁴ + 7.105 10⁴
P₁ = 2.3506 10⁵ Pa
Force 1 = 10/1000 × 5 = 0.05 N
Force 2 = 20/1000 × 2 = 0.04 N
F1>F2
so the answer is Force 1
