Hobbes is a good example of the old way of thinking about social contracts and Locke had more modern ideas. Hobbes, having lived through various horrible periods of English history was very pessimistic. He believed people were inherently evil and that the social contract between them and the monarch should be lifelong labor in exchange for protection. As a result, Hobbes believed people had no given rights upon birth. Locke had a very different view than Hobbes and reflected much more modern enlightenment thinking. He believed that the government should be a democracy, and should guarantee unalienable rights to citizens.
<span>An overgeneralization that obscures cultural difference within a group is a description of an ethnic gloss. An ethnic gloss gives a simple way to categorize a set of cultural groups into simple groups that relate to them. An example would be American Indians or Native Americans. By categorizing them through overgeneralization they can make a subgroup, a larger group than one that breaks down every small detail. </span>
Answer:
The correct answers are: 1- Explicit racism. 2- Implicit racism.
Explanation:
prejudiced towards people of a certain race.
It is a conscious act of acknowledgment of racists beliefs, attitudes, and opinions. An explicitly racist person is aware of his/her racism and can rationalize it.
Implicit racism is unconscious and it includes unconscious biases, tendencies and expecting certain behaviors from particulars just because they are from a certain race.
Thus, Explicit racism is reflected in a persons conscious and openly shared attitude, and implicit racism refers to attitudes that exist on a deeper level.
Oprah Winfrey is classified as one
