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Maru [420]
3 years ago
5

A man standing on the top of a hill and sees a flagpole he knows is 45 feet high. The angle of depression to the bottom of the p

ole is 12 degrees, and the angle of elevation to the top of the pole is 16 degrees. Find his distance from the pole

Physics
1 answer:
AveGali [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<h3>160.44 feet</h3>

Explanation:

check the attachment for the diagram of the set up for proper clarification.

From the diagram, the man's distance from the pole is labelled AB.

To get AB =, we need to get side CB first which is equal to ED i.e ED = CB.

From ΔCDE, opposite side = 45 feet and the adjacent is ED.

USing TOA, according to trig function SOH, CAH, TOA;

tan 16° = opp/adj = BD/ED

tan 16° = 45/ED

ED = 45/tan 16°

ED = 156.93 feet

Since ED = CB, hence CB = 156.93 feet

From ΔABC, adj = CB and hypotenuse = AB. According to CAH;

cos 12° = adj/hyp = CB/AB

cos 12° =  156.93/AB

AB =  156.93/cos 12°

AB = 160.44 feet

<em>Hence the man's distance from the pole is 160.44 fe</em>et

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