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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
5

A bag of sugar weighs 3.00 lbs on earth. what would it weigh in newtons on the moon, where free-fall acceleration is one-sixth t

hat on earth.
repeat for venus, where g is 0.904 times the earth.

find the mass of the bag of sugar in kilograms at each of the three locations.

earth=?

moon=?

venus=?
Physics
1 answer:
Assoli18 [71]3 years ago
8 0

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on Earth is 13.34 N.

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on moon is 2.22 N.

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on Venus is 12.1 N

The mass of the bag of sugar is the same on the three locations and the value is 1.36 kg.

The given parameters;

  • <em>weight of the sugar, w = 3 lb = 1.36 kg</em>
  • <em>acceleration due to gravity on moon, g₁ = ¹/₆ x 9.81 = 1.635 m/s²</em>
  • <em>acceleration due to gravity on venus, g₂ = 0.904 x 9.81 = 8.868 m/s²</em>

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on Earth is calculated as follows;

W = mg

W = 1.36 x 9.81 = 13.34 N

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on moon is calculated as follows;

W = 1.36 x 1.635

W = 2.22 N

The weight of the bag of sugar in Newton on Venus is calculated as follows;

W = 1.36 x 8.868

W = 12.1 N

The mass of the bag of sugar is the same on the three locations.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/8843404

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Below is the calculation. Here, first convert centimetre into kilometre. So, height at which ball dropped is 0.56 km.

v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times 0.56} = 3.32 m/s \\

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7 0
2 years ago
In an experiment, a disk is set into motion such that it rotates with a constant angular speed. As the disk spins, a small spher
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Answer:

  L₀ = L_f ,  K_f < K₀

Explanation:

For this exercise we start as the angular momentum, with the friction force they are negligible and if we define the system as formed by the disk and the clay sphere, the forces during the collision are internal and therefore the angular momentum is conserved.

This means that the angular momentum before and after the collision changes.

Initial instant. Before the crash

        L₀ = I₀ w₀

Final moment. Right after the crash

        L_f = (I₀ + mr²) w

we treat the clay sphere as a point particle

how the angular momentum is conserved

       L₀ = L_f

       I₀ w₀ = (I₀ + mr²) w

       w = \frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}   w₀

having the angular velocities we can calculate the kinetic energy

       

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        K₀ = ½ I₀ w₀²

final point. After the crash

        K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²) w²

sustitute

        K_f = ½ (I₀ + mr²)  ( \frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}   w₀)²

        Kf = ½  \frac{I_o^2}{ I_o + m r^2}   w₀²

we look for the relationship between the kinetic energy

        \frac{K_f}{K_o}=   \frac{I_o}{I_o + m r^2}

       \frac{K_f}{K_o } < 1

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we see that the kinetic energy is not constant in the process, this implies that part of the energy is transformed into potential energy during the collision

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