According to the principle, electrons fill orbitals starting at the lowest available energy states before filling higher states (e.g., 1s before 2s). The Madelung energy ordering rule: Order in which orbitals are arranged by increasing energy according to the Madelung Rule.
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Answer:
Due to the decrease in the gravitational force, it will take longer time for ball to reach the ground while dribbling. Moreover, the hang time of players will also be longer. This means that the players will stay on air longer and will be able to jump higher.
Explanation:
The given reaction will be as follows.
............. (1)
= ![[Ag^{+}][Cl^{-}] = 1.8 \times 10^{-10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%201.8%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D)
Reaction for the complex formation is as follows.
........... (2)
= ![\frac{[Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]}{[Ag^{+}][NH_{3}]^{2}} = 1.0 \times 10^{8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%3D%201.0%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B8%7D)
When we add both equations (1) and (2) then the resultant equation is as follows.
............. (3)
Therefore, equilibrium constant will be as follows.
K = 
= 
= 
Since, we need 0.010 mol of AgCl to be soluble in 1 liter of solution after after addition of
for complexation. This means we have to set
=
= 
= 0.010 M
For the net reaction, ![AgCl(s) + 2NH_{3}(aq) \rightarrow [Ag(NH_{3})_{2}]^{+}(aq) + Cl^{-}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AgCl%28s%29%20%2B%202NH_%7B3%7D%28aq%29%20%5Crightarrow%20%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29_%7B2%7D%5D%5E%7B%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%2B%20Cl%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29)
Initial : 0.010 x 0 0
Change : -0.010 -0.020 +0.010 +0.010
Equilibrium : 0 x - 0.020 0.010 0.010
Hence, the equilibrium constant expression for this is as follows.
K = ![\frac{[Ag(NH_{3})^{+}_{2}][Cl^{-}]}{[NH_{3}]^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BAg%28NH_%7B3%7D%29%5E%7B%2B%7D_%7B2%7D%5D%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
= 
x = 0.0945 mol
or, x = 0.095 mol (approx)
Thus, we can conclude that the number of moles of
needed to be added is 0.095 mol.
Explanation:
Acidic pH can be between 0 and 6. Hence the answer is D.
7 is neutral whereas 10 and 14 are basic.
Answer:
To determine a molecular formula from the empirical formula you need to know:
-the molecular mass
-calculate the empirical formula mass
-divide the molecular formular by the empirical formula mass
-multiply by this whole number the empirical formula
Explanation:
See the image below