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Elodia [21]
4 years ago
12

Boron occurs naturally as two isotopes. What is the difference between these isotopes?

Chemistry
2 answers:
wariber [46]4 years ago
5 0
Atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called isotopes. Boron exists in the form of two stable isotopes on the earth's crust. These isotopes are B10 and B11 (with ten and elven neutrons respectively)
Boron is an element which is found in the 2nd period of the periodic table. It is a naturally occurring element which is very hard to come by, because of being very rare. Turkey is the country where boron has been found the most and it is also the biggest producer of boron minerals. 

RoseWind [281]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

They have different numbers of neutrons and different Mass numbers

Explanation:

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An iron bar of mass 841 g cools from 84°C to 7°C. Calculate the heat released (in kilojoules) by the metal.
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

28.75211 kj

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron bar = 841 g

Initial temperature = 84°C

Final temperature = 7°C

Heat released = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

specific heat capacity of iron is 0.444 j/g.°C

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 7°C - 84°C

ΔT = -77°C

By putting values,

Q = 841 g × 0.444 j/g.°C × -77°C

Q = 28752.11 j

In Kj:

28752.11 j × 1 kJ / 1000 J

28.75211 kj

8 0
3 years ago
How would you prepare 500 mL of 0.360 M solution of CaCl2 from<br> solid CaCl2?
LenKa [72]

We need to measure 20.0 grams of CaCl₂ to prepare 500 mL of 0.360 M solution.

First, we need to determine the required moles of CaCl₂. We have 500 mL (0.500 L) of a 0.360 M solution (0.360 moles of CaCl₂ per liter of solution).

0.500 L \times \frac{0.360mol}{L} = 0.180 mol

Then, we will convert 0.180 moles to grams using the molar mass of CaCl₂ (110.98 g/mol).

0.180 mol \times \frac{110.98g}{mol} = 20.0 g

To prepare the solution, we weigh 20.0 g of CaCl₂ and add it to a beaker with enough distilled water to dissolve it. We stir it, heat it if necessary, and when we have a solution, we transfer it to a 500 mL flask and complete it to the mark with distilled water.

We need to measure 20.0 grams of CaCl₂ to prepare 500 mL of 0.360 M solution.

You can learn more about solutions here: brainly.com/question/2412491

4 0
2 years ago
What does the R stand for in the ideal gas law (PV=nRT)?
Vesnalui [34]
R in the equation is a gas constant. It is .0821 liters x ATM over Moles x degrees kelvin.

5 0
4 years ago
Use the periodic table to calculate the molar mass of each of the following compounds. Give your answer to the correct number of
Musya8 [376]

1) Answer is: molar mas of ammonia is 17.031 g/mol.

M(NH₃) = Ar(N) + 3 · Ar(H) · g/mol.

M(NH₃) = 14.007 + 3 · 1.008 · g/mol.

M(NH₃) = 17.031 g/mol.

2) Answer is: molar mas of lead(II) chloride is 278.106 g/mol.

M(PbCl₂) = Ar(Pb) + 2 · Ar(Cl) · g/mol.

M(PbCl₂) = 207.2 + 2 · 35.453 · g/mol.

M(PbCl₂) = 278.106 g/mol.

3) Answer is: molar mas of acetic acid is 60.052 g/mol.

M(CH₃COOH) = 2 · Ar(C) + 2 · Ar(O) + 4 · Ar(H) · g/mol.

M(CH₃COOH) = 2 · 12.0107 + 2 · 15.9994 + 4 · 1.008 · g/mol.

M(CH₃COOH) = 60.052 g/mol.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why the standard enthalpy change of hydration of copper sulphate cannot be measured directly ?
Juliette [100K]

It is difficult to measure the enthalpy change of hydration accurately in a direct way because the hydration process can't be controlled directly. Instead, anhydrous and hydrated copper(II) sulfate can be dissolved in water. Each 'route' produces a solution of hydrated copper(II) sulfate.

5 0
3 years ago
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