Answer:
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
Explanation:
Latent Heat: Latent heat is the heat required to change the state of a substance without change in temperature. Latent heat is also known as hidden heat because the heat is not visible. The unit is Joules (J).
Latent heat is divided into two:
⇒ Latent Heat of fusion
⇒ Latent Heat of vaporization.
Latent Heat of fusion: This is the heat energy required to convert a substance from its solid form to its liquid form without change in temperature. E.g (Ice) When ice is heated, its temperature rise steadily until a certain temperature is reached when the solid begins to melts.
Latent Heat of vaporization: This is the heat required to change a liquid substance to vapor without a change in temperature. The latent heat depend on the mass of the liquid and the nature of the liquid. E.g When water is heated from a known temperature its boiling point (100°C) When more heat is supplied to its boiling temperature, it continue to boil without a change in temperature.
From The above, Latent heat brings about a change of state of a substance at a steady temperature.
The right option is (d) substance undergoing a change of state
The actual weight of the stone is 11 N. It is based on the Archimedes principles.
<h3>What is Archimedes principle?</h3>
- Archimedes principle states that the up thrust by water on an object is equal to the weight of water displaced.
- Upthrust by water on an object= actual weight of object - weight inside water
<h3>What is the actual weight of the object, if its weight inside water is 9N and weight of water displaced is 2N?</h3>
Actual weight= weight inside water+ weight of water displaced
= 9N + 2N = 11N
Thus, we can conclude that the actual weight of the object is 11N.
Learn more about the Archimedes principle here:
brainly.com/question/775316
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Answer:
hello your question is incomplete hence I will give you a general answer on how a stunt cyclist performs his stunts successfully
answer ;
The stunt cyclist trying to perform some sort of stunt with the bicycle will be faced with some forces like the static fiction between the tires of the bicycle and wall and also a centripetal force.
In order to overcome the centripetal force the minimal grip of the bicycle must be equal to the weight and the speed at which the cyclist must go can be represented as :

Explanation:
The stunt cyclist trying to perform some sort of stunt with the bicycle will be faced with some forces like the static fiction between the tires of the bicycle and wall and also a centripetal force.
In order to overcome the centripetal force the minimal grip of the bicycle must be equal to the weight and the speed at which the cyclist must go can be represented as :

where ; r = radius of the tunnel where the stunt is to be performed
g = gravitational speed
u = coefficient of static friction