1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
mylen [45]
4 years ago
8

Why does Beryllium have a larger first Ionization energy than boron?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nata [24]4 years ago
7 0
This is an exception to the general electronegativity trend. It can be explained by looking at the electron configurations of both elements.

<span>Be:[He]2<span>s2
</span></span><span>B:[He]2<span>s2</span>2<span>p1

</span></span>

When you remove an electron from beryllium, you are taking away an electron from the 2s orbital. When you remove an electron from boron, you are taking an electron from the 2p orbital. The 2p electrons have more energy than the 2s, so it is easier to remove them as they can more strongly resist the effective nuclear charge of the nucleus.

You might be interested in
At what temperature are the liquid and the vapour of Bromine in equilibrium (e.g. boiling point)?
irina [24]

Explanation:

Boiling point is defined as the point at which liquid state and vapor state of a substance are existing in equilibrium.

Equilibrium is defined as the state in which rate of forward and rate of backward reaction are equal to each other.

For example, Br(l) \rightleftharpoons Br(g)

So, when we boil bromine which is present in liquid state then at the boiling point its vapors will exist in equilibrium. And unless all the liquid state of bromine will not convert into vapors its temperature will not change.

Therefore, we can conclude that at boiling point the liquid and the vapur of Bromine are in equilibrium.

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are present in a cylinder of 25.0 liters at a temperature of 0. °C and a pressure of 1.00 atm
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

1.12 moles

Explanation:

To find the amount of moles, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (atm)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

After converting the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can plug the given values into the equation and solve for "n".

P = 1.00 atm                     R = 0.08206 atm*L/mol*K

V = 25.0 L                        T = 0. °C + 273 = 273 K

n = ? moles

PV = nRT

(1.00 atm)(25.0 L) = n(0.08206 atm*L/mol*K)(273 K)

25.0 = n(22.4)

1.12 = n

6 0
1 year ago
Why does increasing the number of trials increase confidence in the results of the experiment?
valkas [14]
<span>It rises confidence for the reason that the more times you conduct the similar experiment over and over should either demonstrate your hypothesis right and wrong and remove any random incidences that might touch your results. Meaning it permits to have a more accurate measure or conclusion.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What factors does the climate include?
ale4655 [162]

Answer: amount of precipitation, average temperature

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP NOOWWW I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The nutrition label on a bottle of cola reports that a 8.0 fl oz serving contains 25 g of sugar. How many kilograms of sugar are
    5·1 answer
  • A substance with a hardness of 8 will scratch a substance with a hardness of 7.
    12·1 answer
  • What
    5·1 answer
  • Which statements about freshwater sources are true? Check all that apply. Only about 3 percent of Earth’s water is fresh water.
    11·2 answers
  • Why do we use moles when calculating empirical chemical formulas, but not the mass?
    5·2 answers
  • If I raise the Celsius scale by 15 degrees, how<br> much will I be raising it in the Kelvin Scale?
    9·1 answer
  • A) Three gases (8.00 g of methane, CH4, 18.0 g of ethane, C2H6, and an unknown amount of propane, C3H8) were added to the same 1
    14·1 answer
  • Which general equation represents an endothermic reaction?
    12·2 answers
  • What type of chemical bond is present in the cl2 molecule?.
    10·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 30.0 grams of NaOH in enough water to make a solution with a total vol
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!