Answer:
When sodium chloride dissolves in water to make a saturated solution there is a 2.5 per cent reduction in volume. ... The solubility of salt does not change much with temperature, so there is little profit in using hot water.
Because fluorine has a higher electronegativity
Answer:
8.88 x 10⁻² M/s
Explanation:
The rate of reaction for:
NO(g) + Cl₂ (g) ⇒ 2NOCl(g)
is rate = -ΔNO/Δt = -ΔCl2/Δt = 1/2 ΔNOCl/Δt
so ΔNOCl/Δt = 2 ΔCl2/Δt = 2 x 4.44 × 10⁻² M/s = 8.88 x 10⁻² M/s
In general given a reaction
aA + bB ⇒ cC + dD
rate = -1/a ΔA/Δt = -1/b ΔB/Δt = 1/c ΔC/Δt = 1/d ΔD/Δt
Answer:
(a) The coefficient of performance of an irreversible refrigeration cycle is always less than the coefficient of performance of a reversible refrigeration cycle when both exchange energy by heat transfer with the same two reservoirs.
Explanation:
According to the Kelvin–Planck statement of the second law of thermodynamics ,it is not possible to construct a device which operates in cycle and does not produce effect on the environment than the production of work.
We know that
Coefficient of performance is the ratio of desired effect to the work input in a cycle.
Given all option is correct but most appropriate option is a.
So the option a is correct
(a) The coefficient of performance of an irreversible refrigeration cycle is always less than the coefficient of performance of a reversible refrigeration cycle when both exchange energy by heat transfer with the same two reservoirs.