Answer:
Keq = 19
ΔG° = -7.3kJ/mol
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
Glucose 1-phosphate ⇄ Glucose 6-phosphate
The equilibrium constant, Keq is defined as:
Keq = [Glucose 6-phosphate] / [Glucose 1-phosphate]
<em>Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of each substance</em>
<em />
Replacing:
Keq = [0.19M] / [0.01M]
Keq = 19
Now, standard free energy change, ΔG° is defined as:
ΔG° = -RT ln K
<em>Where R is gas constant 8.314J/molK</em>
<em>T is absolute temperature (25°C + 273.15K = 298.15K)</em>
<em>and K is equilibrium constant = 19</em>
<em />
Replacing:
ΔG° = -8.314J/molK*298.15K ln 19
ΔG° = -7299J/mol
ΔG° = -7.3kJ/mol
Answer:
A. The energy stored in atmospheric carbon dioxide is conserved because it is used to create new forms of energy present in decomposed plants.
Explanation:
In the carbon cycle image, the result of an industry's work releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere (this is represented by the letter G), this carbon dioxide is stored in the atmosphere (letter C) and then absorbed by plants during the process. of photosynthesis (letter A).
The carbon cycle is constituted by the absorption of carbon dioxide by plants in the photosynthesis process. Half of this absorbed carbon is released into the atmosphere and the other half the vegetable uses to produce sugars (glycoses). By ingesting the plants, the animals ingest together the carbon to their body, being released through respiration or decomposition. Because some fungi and bacteria are responsible for the decomposition of both animals and vegetables, they ingest part of this carbon, releasing it into the atmosphere and soil. In addition to bacteria, the burning process also releases carbon dioxide into the soil and atmosphere. Vegetables, through the breathing process, also absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen unlike animals.
Answer:
8 electrons
Explanation:
Magnesium is present on group 2.
It has 2 valence electrons.
Electronic configuration of magnesium:
Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
1st energy level contain 2 electrons.(1s²)
2nd energy level contain 8 electrons. (2s² 2p⁶)
3rd energy level contain 2 electrons. (3s²)
3rs energy level of magnesium is called valence shell. It contain two valance electrons. Magnesium can easily donate its two valance electrons and get stable electronic configuration.
It react with halogens and form salt. For example,
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
Answer:
It is supported by empirical evidence.
Explanation:
Science is an empirical study of the universe. In scientific studies, a large amount of supporting emperical evidence must be handy after the study in order to validate its results. Any study lacking in sufficient empirical backing is not a reliable basis for making valid scientific inferences.