Answer:
Atomic Particles
Atoms consist of three basic particles: protons, electrons, and neutrons. The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge).
All matter is made up of substances called elements, which have specific chemical and physical properties and cannot be broken down into other substances through ordinary chemical reactions. Gold, for instance, is an element, and so is carbon. There are 118 elements, but only 92 occur naturally.
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Answer & Explanation:
The law of multiple proportion states that two elements A and B can react with each other to form multiple compounds while one of the two elements remain fixed.
For Example
Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to form:
Water (H2O)
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
Answer:
Corresponds to a covalent compound.
Explanation:
Both Boron and Fluorine are nonmetals, forming a covalent bond, the result of which is the boron trifluoride compound (BF3). This is a highly toxic gas.
It is synthesized by the reaction between hydrogen fluoride and boron oxide:
B2O3 + 6 HF → 2 BF3 + 3 H2O
Answer:
Moles = 0.271 mol
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate Mass of Br₂ as;
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Density × Volume
Putting values,
Mass = 3.12 g.mL⁻¹ × 13.9 mL
Mass = 43.36 g
Step 2: Calculate Moles of Br₂ as;
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 43.36 g ÷ 159.80 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.271 mol
