Overproduction
Most species produce more offspring than can survive.
Competition
Since living space and food are limited, organisms must compete for the necessities.
Variation
Differences between individuals in a population.
Adaptations
Any kind of inherited trait that improves an organism's chances of survival.
Natural selection
The environment selects organisms with optimal traits to be the parents of the next generation.
Speciation
Over many generations, favorable adaptations accumulate and may result in a new species.
Answer:
Why is it thought that the majority of natural selection is stabilizing selection? Mutations produce extreme phenotypes, which are selected for. Artificial selection is the most common, which is a type of stabilizing selection. Most mutations are beneficial and produce intermediate phenotypes.
Explanation:
Answer:
longer is lower shortwe is higher