Answer:
Explanation:
The animals are used for examining and determining the effect of a particular new drug for the treatment of the diseases and disorders before they are examined over humans. This practice is called as clinical trial.
The ethical issue associated with given type of testing is that animals have right to live and survive. They should not be subjected to the treatment where they experience harm or even death.
Answer:
Gene duplication can provide new genetic material for mutation, drift and selection to act upon, the result of which is specialized or new gene functions. Without gene duplication the plasticity of a genome or species in adapting to changing environments would be severely limited.
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If you create a punnet square with the parents, you can see all possible outcomes for the offspring. The offspring will be 50% homozygous dominant with brown eyes and 50% heterozygous also with brown eyes.
All reproduction is basically the division of a cell into more cells.
Humans ARE animals so the same system applies to all these organisms.
Each individual starts as a single cell - an ovum - with a full set of the species' chromosomes/DNA - in humans always 22 and an X.
Animal species such as cats and dogs have their own set, unique to their species, with the ovum always found in the female body, stored in the
Sí existieron los dinosaurios
