(3) 8.3 N/kg. The gravitational field strength at a point is the force per unit mass exerted on a mass placed at that point. So at the point where the Hubble telescope is, it is (9.1 x 10^4)N/(1.1 x 10^4 kg) = 8.3 N/kg
Fam
Kinetic energy<span>is the </span>energy<span> of body or a system with respect to the motion of the body or of the particles in the system. </span>Potential energy<span> is the stored </span>energy<span> in an object of system because of its position or configuration.</span>
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
The given parameters;
- <em>length of the solenoid, L = 91 cm = 0.91 m</em>
- <em>radius of the solenoid, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m</em>
- <em>number of turns of the solenoid, N = 1300 </em>
- <em>current in the solenoid, I = 3.6 A</em>
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is calculated as;

where;
is the permeability of frees space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T.m/A

Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
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The refractive index of water is

. This means that the speed of the light in the water is:

The relationship between frequency f and wavelength

of a wave is given by:

where v is the speed of the wave in the medium. The frequency of the light does not change when it moves from one medium to the other one, so we can compute the ratio between the wavelength of the light in water

to that in air

as

where v is the speed of light in water and c is the speed of light in air. Re-arranging this formula and by using

, we find

which is the wavelength of light in water.