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VMariaS [17]
4 years ago
10

Charles Darwin studied finches on the Galapagos Islands. While the finches on all the islands came from the same ancestors, the

distance between the islands was too great to allow finches from different islands to interbreed. Over time, the size of the finches on the different islands remained the same, but the shape and size of their beaks changed, as shown here. This adaptation helped the finches find food on their particular island. The change in the size and shape of the finches’ beaks was MOST LIKELY caused by
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ivenika [448]4 years ago
7 0
Environmental selective pressures. In other words, natural selection took place. It was the environment that caused these changes. Birds on the islands with the most suitable traits for survival thrived while the birds that didn't die. 
Zinaida [17]4 years ago
5 0

Its A geographic Isolation

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Water has a boiling point of 100.0°C and a Kb of 0.512°C/m. What is the boiling
Reil [10]

Answer:

The boiling  point of a 8.5 m solution of Mg3(PO4)2 in water is<u> 394.91 K.</u>

Explanation:

The formula for molal boiling Point elevation is :

\Delta T_{b} = iK_{b}m

\Delta T_{b} = elevation in boiling Point

K_{b} = Boiling point constant( ebullioscopic constant)

m = molality of the solution

<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor

Van't Hoff Factor = It takes into accounts,The abnormal values of Temperature change due to association and dissociation .

In solution Mg3(PO4)2 dissociates as follow :

Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}\rightarrow 3Mg^{2+} + 2 PO_{4}^{3-}

Total ions after dissociation in solution :

= 3 ions of Mg + 2 ions of phosphate

Total ions = 5

<em>i =</em> Van't Hoff Factor = 5

m = 8.5 m

K_{b} = 0.512 °C/m

Insert the values and calculate temperature change:

\Delta T_{b} = iK_{b}m

\Delta T_{b} = 5\times 0.512\times 8.5

\Delta T_{b} = 21.76 K

Boiling point of pure water = 100°C = 273.15 +100 = 373.15 K

\Delta T_{b} = T_{b} - T_{b}_{pure}

T_{b}_{pure} = 373.15 K[/tex]

21.76 = T - 373.15

T = 373.15 + 21.76

T =394.91 K

8 0
3 years ago
Which statements describe how heat flows in foil?
LenKa [72]

Answer: c

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Un buzo que nada en las profundidades despide pequeñas burbujas de aire¿Aumenta disminuye o permanece igual el tamaño de las bur
alekssr [168]

Answer:

Al ascender las burbujas van aumentando de tamaño.

Explanation:

Las burbujas que produce el buzo debajo del agua son pequeñas moléculas de dióxido de carbono gaseoso producto de la respiración del mismo.

Ahora, a medida que las burbujas suben a la superficie, la presión que sufren estas (Presión debido al agua), es menor conforme van ascendiendo debido a la ley de Boyle: A medida que la presión aumenta, el volumen va disminuyendo.

Esto significa que al ascender las burbujas van aumentando de tamaño debido a que la presión que sufren estas es menor que cuando están a mayores profundidades.

5 0
3 years ago
What are some ways that organelles are similar to organ system?
Vaselesa [24]

Explanation:

Like organs in an organism, each organelle has a specific function in a cell. All of the organelles work together to carry out the functions of the cell as a whole, just as organs do to an organism. For example, mitochondria are the sites of cellular respiration; they provide energy the cell

4 0
3 years ago
What would happen to the annual rates of limestone (CaCO3) precipitation in the ocean if the ocean water were to become much war
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

CaCO3 exoskeleton dissolves in acidic water

Explanation:

The increasing CO2 level makes the ocean water acidic and hence reduces the pH. In such acidic environment, marine organism that produce calcium carbonate shells or skeletons are negatively affected. Coral reefs and coralline algae abilities to produce skeleton also reduces.  

Calcium carbonate dissolves in acid. Thus, the more acidic the ocean water is the faster and easier it is to dissolve the exoskeleton and shell of marine organisms made up of calcium carbonate  

4 0
3 years ago
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