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3 years ago

.........m.......................i need ur help guys

Chemistry

1 answer:

mestny [16]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Uses of Sodium chloride:

1.it is used as table salt in our diets

2. it is used as a food preservative

3. It is used as an industrial source of sodium and chlorine

Uses of Sodium hydroxide:

1. It is in the laboratory as an alkali in the neutralization of acids

2. It is used in the manufacture of soap

3. It is used in the refining of petroleum

Uses of Sodium carbonate:

1. It is used in the manufacture of detergents and glass

2. It is used to soften hard water

3. it is used to standardize acids in the laboratory

Uses of Sodium sulphate

1. It is used in the manufacture of detergents and glass

2. It is used as a purgative

3. It is used to treat wood-pulp for paper making.

Uses of Potassium nitrate

1. It is used in making gunpowder

2. It is used as rocket propellant

3. It is used in making fertilizer

Uses of Potassium chlorate

1. It is used as an oxidizer

2. It is used in making explosives

3. it is used as a disinfectant

Uses of Potassium permanganate (vii)

1. It is used as an oxidizing agent

2. It is used as a disinfectant

3. It is used as an analytical reagent

Uses of Potassium chloride

1. It is used for the manufacture of fertilizer

2. It is used as an alternative salt to sodium chloride

3. It is used in medicine to treat low blood pressure

2. Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are used in the manufacture of fertilizers.

Potassium nitrate is used in fertilizers because it provides two important plant nutrients, nitrogen and potassium to plants.

Potassium chloride (potash) is used in fertilizers because it efficiently deliver the important plant nutrient, potassium, to plants.

Explanation:

Uses of Sodium chloride:

1. it is used as table salt in our diets

2. it is used as a food preservative

3. It is used as an industrial source of sodium and chlorine

Uses of Sodium hydroxide:

1. It is in the laboratory as an alkali in the neutralization of acids

2. It is used in the manufacture of soap

3. It is used in the refining of petroleum

Uses of Sodium carbonate:

1. It is used in the manufacture of detergents and glass

2. It is used to soften hard water

3. it is used to standardize acids in the laboratory

Uses of Sodium sulphate

1. It is used in the manufacture of detergents and glass

2. It is used as a purgative

3. It is used to treat wood-pulp for paper making.

Uses of Potassium nitrate

1. It is used in making gunpowder

2. It is used as rocket propellant

3. It is used in making fertilizer

Uses of Potassium chlorate

1. It is used as an oxidizer

2. It is used in making explosives

3. it is used as a disinfectant

Uses of Potassium permanganate (vii)

1. It is used as an oxidizing agent

2. It is used as a disinfectant

3. It is used as an analytical reagent

Uses of Potassium chloride

1. It is used for the manufacture of fertilizer

2. It is used as an alternative salt to sodium chloride

3. It is used in medicine to treat low blood pressure

2. Potassium nitrate and potassium chloride are used in the manufacture of fertilizers.

Potassium nitrate is used in fertilizers because it provides two important plant nutrients, nitrogen and potassium to plants.

Potassium chloride (potash) is used in fertilizers because it efficiently deliver the important plant nutrient, potassium, to plants.

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In E. coli, the enzyme hexokinase catalyzes the reaction: Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP The equilibrium constant, Ke

kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Explanation:

Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP The equilibrium constant, Keq, is 7.8 x 102.

In the living E. coli cells,

[ATP] = 7.9 mM;

[ADP] = 1.04 mM,

[glucose] = 2 mM,

[glucose 6-phosphate] = 1 mM.

Determine if the reaction is at equilibrium. If the reaction is not at equilibrium, determine which side the reaction favors in living E. coli cells.

The reaction is given as

Glucose + ATP → glucose 6-phosphate + ADP

Now reaction quotient for given equation above is

$q=\frac{[\text {glucose 6-phosphate}][ADP]}{[Glucose][ATP]}$

$q=\frac{(1mm)\times (1.04 mm)}{(7.9mm)\times (2mm)} \\\\=6.582\times 10^{-2}$

so,

$q$ ⇒ following this criteria the reaction will go towards the right direction ( that is forward reaction is favorable until q = Keq

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3 years ago

Which of the following best describes a double-replacement reaction?

makvit [3.9K]

I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. A double-replacement reaction happens when atoms in one compound switch places with atoms in another compound. It is a type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places. Hope this answers the question.

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3 years ago

The bonds of oxygen molecules are broken by sunlight. The minimum energy required to break the oxygen-oxygen bond is 495 kJ/mol

olga_2 [115]

Answer:

The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.

Explanation:

Energy required to break the 1 mol oxygen-oxygen bond:

=495 kJ=495000J

1 mol = $6.022\times 10^{23}$ molecules

Energy required to break 1 molecule of oxygen molecule= E

= $E=\frac{495000 J}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=8.219\times 10^{-19} J$

The energy required to break the 1 molecule of oxygen is equal to enrgy of one photon of a sunlight.

$E=\frac{h\times c}{\lambda}$

where,

$\lambda$ = wavelength of the light

E = energy of the photon

h = Planck's constant = $6.63\times 10^{-34}Js$

c = speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

$\lambda=\frac{h\times c}{E}$

$\lambda =\frac{6.63\times 10^{-34}Js \times 3\times 10^8m/s}{8.219\times 10^{-19} J}=2.42\times 10^{-7} m=242 nm$

The wavelength of sunlight is required to break the bond in one oxygen molecule is 242 nm.

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3 years ago

Create a list of 5 potential jobs that students of psychology can obtain.

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Answer:

1. guidance counselor

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4.human resources worker

5. substance abuse counselor

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3 years ago

Which of the following statements, if true, would support the claim that the NO3− ion, represented above, has three resonance st

tester [92]

Answer:

One of the bonds in nitrate is shorter than the other two.

Explanation:

We would firstly need to draw the Lewis structure for nitrate anion. To do this, let's follow the standard steps:

calculate the total number of valence electrons: five from nitrogen, each oxygen contributes 6, so a total of 18 from oxygen atoms, as well as one from the negative charge, we have a total of 24 valence electrons;
assign the central atom, usually this is the atom which is single; in this case, we have nitrogen as our central atom;
assign single bonds to all the terminal atoms (oxygen atoms);
assign octets to the terminal atoms and calculate the number of electrons assigned;
the number of electrons assigned is 24, so no lone pairs are present on nitrogen;
calculate the formal charges: each oxygen has a formal charge of -1 (formal charge is calculated subtracting the sum of lone pair electrons and bonds from the number of valence electrons of that atom); nitrogen has a formal charge of +2;
nitrogen doesn't have an octet as well, so we'll both minimize its formal charge and make it obtain an octet if we make one double bond N=O.

Therefore, we may have 3 resonance structures, as this double bond might be formed with any of the 3 oxygen atoms.

By definition, double bonds are shorter than single ones, so one of the bonds is shorter than the other two.

7 0

3 years ago

.........m.......................i need ur help guys​

.........m.......................i need ur help guys