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3 years ago

What is the IUPAC name for this compound?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dovator [93]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

2–methyl–2–propanol.

Explanation:

To name the compound given in the question above, we must:

1. Identify the functional group and it's location on the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Thus, we can obtain the name of the compound as follow:

1. The functional group of the compound is alkanol (alcohol). It is located at carbon 2.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 3. Since the compound is an alcohol, parent name of the compound will change from propane to propanol.

3. The substituent group attached to the compound is methyl i.e –CH3.

4. The methyl group is located at carbon 2.

5. The name of the compound is

2–methyl–2–propanol.

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(a) The lewis structure for methylisocyanate is in the attached.

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3 years ago

Give an example of a state function and explain why it is a state function

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3 years ago

A piece of copper absorbs 5000 J of energy and undergoes a temperature change from 100 °C to 200 °C. What is the mass of the pie

irakobra [83]

Answer:

B.) 129.9 grams

Explanation:

To find the mass, you need to use the following equation:

Q = mcΔT

In this equation,

-----> Q = energy (J)

-----> m = mass (g)

-----> c = specific heat (J/g°C)

-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

The specific heat of copper is 0.385 J/g°C. Knowing this, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to isolate "m".

Q = mcΔT <----- Equation

5000 J = m(0.385 J/g°C)(200 °C - 100 °C) <----- Insert values

5000 J = m(0.385 J/g°C)(100) <----- Subtract

5000 J = m(38.5) <----- Multiply 0.385 and 100

129.9 = m <----- Divide both sides by 38.5

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2 years ago