All categories

3 years ago

What is the IUPAC name for this compound?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dovator [93]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

2–methyl–2–propanol.

Explanation:

To name the compound given in the question above, we must:

1. Identify the functional group and it's location on the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Thus, we can obtain the name of the compound as follow:

1. The functional group of the compound is alkanol (alcohol). It is located at carbon 2.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 3. Since the compound is an alcohol, parent name of the compound will change from propane to propanol.

3. The substituent group attached to the compound is methyl i.e –CH3.

4. The methyl group is located at carbon 2.

5. The name of the compound is

2–methyl–2–propanol.

You might be interested in

An experimenter performs a RICS experiment using a mixture (mixture 1:1 of monomers and tetramers, with a total concentration of

ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Raster Image Correlation Spectroscopy (RICS) is a novel new technique for measuring molecular dynamics and confocal fluorescence imaging concentrations. RICS technique extracts information on molecular dynamics and concentrations of live cell images taken in commercial confocal systems

Explanation:

RICS analysis must be performed on images acquired through raster scanning. Laser scanning microscopes generate images by measuring the fluorescence intensity in one area of a pixel at a time (a 'pixel' in this context does not have the same definition as a pixel in computer graphics, but refers to a measurement of localized intensity). The value of a pixel is obtained by illuminating a region of the sample with the focal volume of a laser beam and measuring the intensity of the fluorescence emitted. The laser beam moves to a new location and a new pixel is recorded. Each pixel can be considered to correspond to a region of the sample, with its width (called pixel size) defined by the distance the beam moves between measurements. This means that the size of a pixel is separate and independent from the size of the focal volume of the laser beam.

4 0

3 years ago

The number of O atoms in 6.15 g of Al(PO 4 ) 3 (molar mass=122.00 g/mol) is

pickupchik [31]

Soowowowowlw,was the day that I was just trying to find out

6 0

3 years ago

The useful metal manganese can be extracted from the mineral rhodochrosite by a two-step process.... In the first step, manganes

frez [133]

Answer : The mass of $MnCO_3$ required are, 35 kg

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of $MnO_2$ .

The first step balanced chemical reaction is:

$2MnCO_3+O_2\rightarrow 2MnO_2+2CO_2$

Molar mass of $MnCO_3$ = 115 g/mole

Molar mass of $MnO_2$ = 87 g/mole

Let the mass of $MnCO_3$ be, 'x' grams.

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, $(2\times 115)g$ of $MnCO_3$ react to give $(2\times 87)g$ of $MnO_2$

So, $xg$ of $MnCO_3$ react to give $\frac{(2\times 87)g}{(2\times 115)g}\times x=0.757xg$ of $MnO_2$

And as we are given that the yield produced from the first step is, 65 % that means,

$60\% \text{ of }0.757xg=\frac{60}{100}\times 0.757x=0.4542xg$

The mass of $MnO_2$ obtained = 0.4542x g

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Mn$ .

The second step balanced chemical reaction is:

$3MnO_2+4Al\rightarrow 3Mn+2Al_2O_3$

Molar mass of $MnO_2$ = 87 g/mole

Molar mass of $Mn$ = 55 g/mole

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, $(3\times 87)g$ of $MnO_2$ react to give $(3\times 55)g$ of $Mn$

So, $0.4542xg$ of $MnO_2$ react to give $\frac{(3\times 55)g}{(3\times 87)g}\times 0.4542x=0.287xg$ of $Mn$

And as we are given that the yield produced from the second step is, 80 % that means,

$80\% \text{ of }0.287xg=\frac{80}{100}\times 0.287x=0.2296xg$

The mass of $Mn$ obtained = 0.2296x g

The given mass of Mn = 8.0 kg = 8000 g (1 kg = 1000 g)

So, 0.2296x = 8000

x = 34843.20 g = 34.84 kg = 35 kg

Therefore, the mass of $MnCO_3$ required are, 35 kg

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain why beryllium is produced when potassium is heated with beryllium

Vladimir [108]

Explanation:

The more reactive element replaces less reactive element during chemical reaction.

Since, potassium is more reactive than beryllium. When potassium reacts with beryllium choride, it replaces beryllium and forms potassium chloride and produces beryllium.

3 0

2 years ago

Help me please!!!!!!!

tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago