1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
zhenek [66]
3 years ago
15

Power stroke (myosin head bends) coupled with the release of ADP and phosphate, ATP hydrolyzed to ADP and Phosphate and the Myos

in head changes configuration then binds to the actin filament, ATP binds to bent myosin and detaches myosin from actin filament, Myosin and ATP are unbound and ben

Biology
2 answers:
svetlana [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Power stroke (myosin head bends) coupled with the release of ADP and phosphate

Explanation:

Muscle contraction results from myosin heads adhering to actin and attracting it inwards. It uses ATP. Myosin adhers to actin at a binding site of its globular actin protein and adheres at another binding site for ATP (hydrolyzed ATP to ADP, Pi  and energy)

ATP binding prompts myosin to detach from actin, ATP is changed to ADP and inorganic phosphate, Pi by ATPase. The energy formed at this process orientates myosin head to a “cocked” direction.

The myosin head goes in the direction of the M line, holding the actin with it in the process causing the filaments to orientate nearly 10 nm in the direction of the M line--- power stroke (force is produced), the sarcomere reduces in length and the muscle contracts.

Note: The power stroke is seen when ADP and phosphate disattaches itself from the myosin head.

At the terminal point of the power stroke, the myosin head as low-energy, followed by ADP release.

The attached image shows the cross-bridge muscle contraction cycle, which is activated  by Ca2+ sticking to the actin active site. And how actin moves in relation to myosin.

vesna_86 [32]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Refer below.

Explanation:

ATP restricting makes myosin discharge actin, permitting actin and myosin to disengage from one another. After this occurs, the recently bound ATP is changed over to ADP and inorganic phosphate, Pi. The catalyst at the coupling site on myosin is called ATPase. The vitality discharged during ATP hydrolysis changes the point of the myosin head into a "positioned" position. The myosin head is then in a situation for additional development, having potential vitality, yet ADP and Pi are as yet joined. In the event that actin restricting locales are secured and inaccessible, the myosin will stay in the high vitality arrangement with ATP hydrolyzed, yet at the same time joined.

On the off chance that the actin restricting destinations are revealed, a cross-extension will shape; that is, the myosin head traverses the separation between the actin and myosin particles. Pi is then discharged, permitting myosin to use the put away vitality as a conformational change. The myosin head advances toward the M line, pulling the actin alongside it. As the actin is pulled, the fibers push roughly 10 nm toward the M line. This development is known as the force stroke, as it is the progression at which power is created. As the actin is pulled toward the M line, the sarcomere abbreviates and the muscle contracts.

At the point when the myosin head is "positioned," it contains vitality and is in a high-vitality arrangement. This vitality is consumed as the myosin head travels through the force stroke; toward the finish of the force stroke, the myosin head is in a low-vitality position. After the force stroke, ADP is discharged; nonetheless, the cross-connect shaped is still set up, and actin and myosin are bound together.

You might be interested in
How can you convert energy to particles?
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

log

Explanation:drd

decefd

5 0
2 years ago
Living things need small amounts of phosphorous in order to survive.
grigory [225]

the correct answer is c

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An Earth scientist is testing how vanous soil mixtures affect plant growth. She begins with 10 soil types. For each mixture, she
nevsk [136]

The correct answer to my knowledge would be 45.

Assuming that the 10 soils are each represented by A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J.

A can combine with 9 others as: AB AC AD AE A F AG AH AI AJ

B can combine as: BC BD BE BF BG BH BI BJ

C as: CD CE CF CG CH CI CJ

D as: DE DF DG DH DI DJ

E as: EF EG EH EI EJ

F as: FG FH FI FJ

G as: GH GI GJ

H as: HI HJ

I as: IJ

Once you add all the combinations together, you get 45.

Hoping this helped you!

3 0
3 years ago
Endosymbiotic theory is supported by similarities between chloroplasts and * Cyanobacteria Viruses Yeasts None of the above
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Endosymbiotic theory is supported by similarities between chloroplasts and * Cyanobacteria.

Explanation:

The endosymbiotic theory proposes that mitochondria and chloroplasts were once free-living bacteria that were phagocytized by another cell but not digested. These bacteria got to adapt to their host, and both cells became interdependent.  

Both organelles have many similarities with other free-living bacteria. Chloroplasts probably derivate from cyanobacteria because both cells absorb sunlight, produce ATP, and organic molecules. And mitochondria derivate from rickettsias because they produce ATP in the same way by using the Krebs Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation.

From the phagocytosis moment, these two cells became so dependant on each other, they could not survive without the other one.  

Chloroplasts and mitochondria share some traits with free-living bacteria, that support the theory.  

• Both organelles present their genetic material. This DNI is independent of the cells´ DNA, is bi-catenary and circular, identical to the bacterial DNA, and very different from the one of the eukaryotic cells.

• Both organelles divide by binary fission, not by mitosis, and can synthesize their ribosomes and organelles.    

• Both organelles present a double membrane, a characteristic that reinforces the idea of being phagocyted. The internal membrane looks identical to the bacterial membrane, while the external membrane looks like the eukaryotic one.  

In fact, in this internal membrane are placed the energy centers, just as it occurs in bacterias membrane.  

• Finally, the sizes of the organelles are similar to the size of some procaryotes

6 0
2 years ago
A cat weighs 8.5 pounds on earth. how much would this cat weigh on neptune?
Korvikt [17]
Neptune's gravitational factor relative to earth is 1.19.

That means we have to multiply 8.5 by 1.19.

8.5 * 1.19
10.115

Answer: 10.115 pounds
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A crop grown to sell on the world market
    14·1 answer
  • Earth scientists study the history of the earth. What are some ways that they determine the age of the earth or geologic feature
    11·1 answer
  • Differentiate between plant cell and animal cell
    9·1 answer
  • -<br> An organism is a life form consisting of one or more
    6·1 answer
  • Do the internal environments of males and female differ
    5·1 answer
  • The cell membrane is made up of many different kinds of proteins. These proteins can be classified as either peripheral, transme
    14·1 answer
  • What are the seven classification levels in Linnaeus’ system?
    15·1 answer
  • Where is the carbon in the frigid Arctic? How much is in biomass?
    9·1 answer
  • Where does the process of solar energy formation begins?
    15·1 answer
  • How do matter and energy interact in a food web or energy pyramid model?​
    10·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!