Bicarbonate buffer system. Human blood contains large amounts of carbonic acid, which is a weak acid, and bicarbonates, a strong base. If blood pH falls below 6.8 or rises above 7.8, one can become sick or die. This bicarbonate buffer system help maintain blood pH at 7.4. The bicarbonate neutralizes excess acids in the blood while the carbonic acid neutralizes excess bases.
1. Polymer refers to a lengthened, chain-like molecule comprising repeated units associated end to end.
2. Ceramic refers to a hard, brittle, corrosion and heat tolerant substance formed by administering a non-metallic mixture of minerals to intense heat.
3. Thermoset refers to the plastics, which exhibit low elongations and cannot get recycled again.
4. Thermoplastic refers to the plastics, which exhibit high elongations and can be recycled.
5. Crystal refers to the solid form originating from the organization of ions, atoms, or molecules in precise patterns of geometry.
6. Composite refers to a carbon fiber entrenched in a polymer resin matrix.
Answer:
u got this <3
Explanation:
is there a chart or textbook to try to find the answers?
Answer:
Unlike typical mammalian red blood cells, those from amphibians, such as frogs, contain a DNA-bearing nucleus that is visible in the center of the cell. The circulatory system of amphibians is rather unusual, their hearts having three chambers, two atria, and a single ventricle.
NegativePositive
Positive
The design of the amphibian circulatory system is curious because blood accumulates oxygen in the lungs and is then returned to the heart before being pumped into the rest of the circulatory system. Therefore, a mixing between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood occurs as blood returning to the heart from the lungs is mixed with incoming blood from the body. Frogs handle this situation by having a very slow metabolism and by absorbing some oxygen through their skin. In addition, the ventricle does have some directional control over the distribution of the blood.
Negative
The presence of a nucleus in amphibian red blood cells allows researchers easy access to large quantities of amphibian DNA. Frog blood has both a solid and a liquid portion. The liquid plasma carries solid elements such as red and white blood cells. Blood can be collected from frogs and the red blood cells isolated by centrifugation. After removal of the residual plasma, purified cells can be treated with specific enzymes and detergents to digest the cellular envelope and release DNA from its protein complex. The DNA is then useful for scientific studies and experiments.
Featured in: Phase Contrast
Explanation:
