<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
HCl and KCl
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Strong electrolytes are strong bases and acids.
- HCl is a strong acid; it dissociates completely to form H+ and Cl- ions. Thus, it is a strong, rather than weak, electrolyte.
- CH3COOH is acetic acid, a weak acid. Only some of it will dissociate (to H+ and acetate ions), thus, it will only be a weak electrolyte.
- NH3 will react with water as a weak base: NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-. It will thus also be a weak electrolyte.
- KCl is a soluble ionic compound, and as such, it will be a strong electrolyte.
They diffuse through small pores at the bottom of the leaf called stomata.
Plants can open and close their stomata, they open them to get water and carbon dioxide in but then close them to ensure the water doesn't 'leak' back out. This is important for plants growing in drier conditions like the cactus.
Answer:
Fe
Explanation:
The cell potential is:
ΔE°cell = E°red(red) - E°red(oxid)
Where, E°red(red) is the reduction potential of the substance that is reducing, and E°red(oxid) is the reduction potential of the substance that is oxidizing. For the reaction be spontaneous and happen, ΔE°cell > 0.
The reduction takes place in the cathode, which is the negative pole, and the oxidation in the anode, which is the positive pole. So, the electrons flow from the positive pole to the negative pole (anode to cathode).
Then, if the voltmeter measured a negative potential, it means that is was attached incorrectly. So, the anode is Fe.
