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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
11

Explain what it means when we say that Earth’s oceans are in hydrostatic equilibrium. Now suppose you are a scuba diver. Would y

ou expect the pressure to increase or decrease as you dive below the surface to a depth of 200 feet? Why?
Physics
1 answer:
Mekhanik [1.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrostatics put simply means fluids at rest (hydro-fluid, static-rest)

Oceans are basically bodies of fluid (water),

and as such they are in hydrostatic equilibrium or hydrostatic balance when they are at rest, or when the velocity of flow in them are constant over a given time. Hydrostatic equilibrium usually occurs when external forces acting on the ocean bodies balance each other out. An example is the force of gravity being balanced by a pressure-gradient force.

The pressure felt by a body in a fluid (water) is given by the formula P = ρgh

Where ρ is the density of the fluid

g is acceleration due to gravity

h is the depth of the body in the fluid.

ρg is constant for water and as a result the pressure you will feel in an ocean will depend on how far below the surface you are, h. The lower inside the water you are the higher the pressure you feel.

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An object with a mass of 375g is moving with a constant velocity. It has a force of -20 N applied to it. Determine the accelerat
olga55 [171]

Answer:

Explanation:

Convert the mass to kg:

375g = 375/1000kg = 0.375kg

F = ma

-20 = 0.375a

a = -20/0.375

a = -53

The object is accelerating at 53m/s/s backwards assuming that the forward motion is positive.

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A bungee cord has a spring constant of 82.5 N/m. After jumping, a person oscillates with a period of 7.50 s. What is the mass of
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Answer:

Explanation:

T = 2π √ (m/k)

T / 2π = √ (m/k)

T√k = 2π √m

(T√k) / 2π = √m

( (T√k) / 2π)^2 = m

m = ( (7.5√82.5) / 2π)^2

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3 years ago
Two air craft P and Q are flying at the same speed 300m/s. The direction along which P is flying is at right angles to the direc
Lerok [7]

Answer:

424.26 m/s

Explanation:

Given that Two air craft P and Q are flying at the same speed 300m/s. The direction along which P is flying is at right angles to the direction along which Q is flying. Find the magnitude of velocity of the air craft P relative to air craft Q

The relative speed will be calculated by using pythagorean theorem

Relative speed = sqrt(300^2 + 300^2)

Relative speed = sqrt( 180000 )

Relative speed = 424.26 m/s

Therefore, the magnitude of velocity of the air craft P relative to air craft Q is 424.26 m/s

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3 years ago
Galileo's discovery shows that, to an observer on Earth, Venus has phases just like Earth's moon. How did this observation provi
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<u>Galileo's discovery shows that, to an observer on Earth, Venus has phases just like Earth's moon. This observation provide support for the heliocentric model of the solar system as follows:</u>

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  • While most individuals in Galileo's days assumed that the Earth was the center of the universe and that the Sun and planets revolved around it, i.e. geocentrism.
  • The idea of geocentric was generally preferred by the prominent and strong Catholic Church, and when Galileo started writing papers on his belief in a heliocentric with a valid explanation, he was called to Rome to face the inquisition's charges towards him.
  • Thus in early 1616 he was accused of being a heretic, but later he cleared of charges of "heresy" with warning that he should not spread his belief.
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4 years ago
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