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LuckyWell [14K]
3 years ago
15

Which of these is the easiest mineral identification property to use when you want to know whether you have pyrite or actual gol

d?
a. heft
b. luster
c. streak
d. magnetism
Physics
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c. streak

Explanation:

Pyrite is a mineral that looks like gold but actually is iron disulfide.

Pyrite and gold have comparable luster.

Pyrite and gold have different tones of yellow. This can be determined by their streak. Streak is the powdered form of a mineral. A streak of mineral can be found just by rubbing the mineral on a rough surface and comparing the colors.

Pyrite is diamagnetic which is not a strong form of magnetism. Gold is also diamagnetic

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A parallel-plate capacitor is formed from two 2.7 cm -diameter electrodes spaced 1.4 mm apart. The electric field strength insid
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

The potential difference between the plates is 8.4\times10^{3}\ V

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance = 1.4 mm

Electric field strength E= 6.0\times10^{6}\ N/C

Let the potential difference is V.

We need to calculate the potential difference between the plates

Using formula of electric field

E=\dfrac{V}{d}

V=Ed

Where, V = potential

d = distance

Put the value into the formula

V=6.0\times10^{6}\times1.4\times10^{-3}

V=8.4\times10^{3}\ V

Hence, The potential difference between the plates is 8.4\times10^{3}\ V

3 0
3 years ago
A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere
dmitriy555 [2]

Question: A 2.0 kg sphere with a velocity of 6.0 m/s collides head-on and elastically with a stationary 10 kg sphere, What is thier velocities after collision.

Answer:

v = 6 m/s, v' = 0 m/s

Explanation:

From the question,

For Elastic collision,

mu+m'u' = mv+m'v'......................... Equation 1

Where m = mass of the first sphere, m' = mass of the second sphere, u = initial velocity of the first sphere, u' = initial velocity of the second sphere, v = final veolocity of the first sphere, v' = final velocity of the second sphere.

Also,

The relative velocity before collision = relative velocity after collision

u-u' = v-v'............................ Equation 2

Given:  m = 2 kg, m' = 10 kg, u = 6 m/s, u' = 0 m/s

Substitute into equation 1 and 2

2(6)+10(0) = 2v+10v'

2v+10v' = 12.............. Equation 3

6-0 = v-v'

v-v' = 6 ................... Equation 4

Solve equation 3 and 4 simultaneously.

v = 6+v'............. Equation 5

Substitute equation 5 into equation 3

2(6+v')+10v' = 12

12+2v'+10v' = 12

12v' = 12-12

v' = 0/12

v' = 0 m/s.

Also substitute the value of v' into equation 5

v = 6+0

v = 6 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
An electron passes through a point 2.83 cm 2.83 cm from a long straight wire as it moves at 35.5 % 35.5% of the speed of light p
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The magnitude of electron acceleration is 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Explanation:

Given:

Distance from the wire to the field point r = 2.83 \times 10^{-2} m

Speed of electron v = 35.5 \%c

Current I = 17.7 A

For finding the acceleration,

First find the magnetic field due to wire,

  B = \frac{\mu _{o}I }{2\pi r }

Where \mu_{o} = 4\pi   \times 10^{-7}

  B = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}  \times 17.7 }{2\pi (2.83 \times 10^{-2} ) }

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The magnetic force exerted on the electron passing through straight wire,

  F = qvB  

  F = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 0.355 \times 3 \times 10^{8} \times 12.50 \times 10^{-5}

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From the newton's second law

  F = ma

Where m = mass of electron = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} kg

So acceleration is given by,

   a = \frac{F}{m}

   a = \frac{21.3 \times 10^{-16} }{9.1 \times 10^{-31} }

   a = 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Therefore, the magnitude of electron acceleration is 2.34 \times 10^{15} \frac{m}{s^{2} }

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