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3 years ago

What occurs when a magnesium atom becomes a magnesium ion

Chemistry

2 answers:

Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago

7 0

Answer is: Electrons are lost and the oxidation number increases.

Magnesium (Mg) is metal from 2. group of Periodic table of elements and has low ionisation energy and electronegativity, which means it easily lose valence electons (two valence electrons).

Magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Electron configuration of magnesium atom: ₁₂Mg 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s².

Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]3 years ago

4 0

The electrons are lost.

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What type of covalent bond is formed between amino acid molecules during protein synthesis? peptide bond electrovalent bond hydr

Brums [2.3K]

The type of covalent bond is formed between amino acid molecules during protein synthesis will be "peptide bond".

A peptide bond would be a sort of covalent link that connects an amino acid's carboxyl group to its amino group. Amino acids itself were comprised of atoms bonded together through covalent bonds.

Two atoms share an electron pair equally in a covalent link. Peptide (amide) but also disulfide links between amino acids, as well as C-C, C-O, and C-N bonds within amino acids, represent examples of significant covalent bonds.

Therefore, the type of covalent bond is formed between amino acid molecules during protein synthesis will be "peptide bond".

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1 year ago

According to the phase diagram for water, how is the state of water determined?

ad-work [718]

I believe it’s 2? Because it’s saying read the temperature. Which is basically saying look at what state the water is in. Ex: hot or cold

5 0

3 years ago

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For the reaction, Cl2 + 2KBr --> 2KCl + Br2, how many moles of potassium chloride, KCl, are produced from 102g of potassium b

Sedaia [141]

Solution :

From the balanced chemical equation, we can say that 1 moles of KBr will produce 1 moles of KCl .

Moles of KBr in 102 g of potassium bromide.

n = 102/119.002

n = 0.86 mole.

So, number of miles of KCl produced are also 0.86 mole.

Mass of KCl produced :

$m = 0.86 \times Molar \ mass \ of \ KCl\\\\m = 0.86 \times 74.5 \ gram \\\\m = 64.07\ gram$

Hence, this is the required solution.

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3 years ago

What is the mass of 3.77mol of K3N?

AleksAgata [21]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

495 g K₃N

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Step 1: Define

3.77 mol K₃N

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₃N - 3(39.10) + 14.01 = 131.31 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up: $\displaystyle 3.77 \ mol \ K_3N(\frac{131.31 \ g \ K_3N}{1 \ mol \ K_3N})$
Multiply/Divide: $\displaystyle 495.039 \ g \ K_3N$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

495.039 g K₃N ≈ 495 g K₃N

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3 years ago

What is a half-life in Chemistry?

makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equivalently, the time interval required for the number of disintegrations per second of a radioactive ...

Explanation:

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3 years ago