A calorimeter contains 500 g of water at 25°C.....
the temperature of the water inside the calorimeter is 39.4°C.....
The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-°C.
energy needed to heat the water = specific heat * mass * temp difference
= 4.18 J/g-°C * 500 g * (39.4°C - 25°C)
= 4.18*500*14.4
= 30096J
or approx. 30kJ
The black lines in the Sun's spectrum are caused by gases on, or above, the Sun's surface that absorb some of the emitted light.
Answer:
The structure is shown below.
Explanation:
To draw a structure first we need to know its molecular formula, which is C2H6SO for dimethyl sulfoxide. The central atom is sulfur, which is bonded to an oxygen and with two methyl groups (CH3).
Sulfur has 6 electrons in its valence shell, as so oxygen. To complete the octet of oxygen, 2 electrons will be shared by sulfur with it. So, it remains 4 electrons at the central atom. Carbon has 4 electrons in its valence shell, so it needs more 4 to be stable, and is already sharing 3 electrons with the hydrogens, thus, sulfur will share one electron with each one of them.
So, it will remain 2 nonbonding electrons in the central atom. According to the VSPER theory, to minimize formal charges, the structure would be a trigonal pyramid, but, the double bonding with oxygen has a large volume, then the geometry will be trigonal, as shown below.
<em>The frequency of the wave with a wavelength of is</em> <u>3.748 × 10 ⁶ /s</u>.
I attached the working and the answer to the question below. I hope I was able to help.
Please note that C = speed of light (2.998 × 10⁸ m/s), ν = frequency and λ= wavelength.