<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Oxidizing agent is the agent which oxidizes the other substance and itself gets reduced. It undergoes reduction reaction in which, it gains electrons and also the oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.
Reducing agent is the agent which reduces the other substance and itself gets oxidized. It undergoes oxidation reaction in which, it looses electrons and the oxidation state of the substance is increased.
For the given chemical equation:
Half reactions for the given chemical reaction:
Copper is loosing 2 electrons, thus it is undergoing oxidation reaction and is considered as a reducing agent.
Silver ion is gaining 1 electron per atom, thus it is undergoing reduction reaction and is considered as an oxidizing agent.
Hence, is considered as an oxidizing agent and therefore the correct answer is Option B.
Answer is: in this experiment it is best to use some liquid alkanes (for example hexane), because gasoline<span> consists of hydrocarbons with between four and twenty carbon atoms</span>. Gasoline is a mixture <span> of many different hydrocarbons: </span><span>alkanes (paraffins), cycloalkanes and alkenes (olefins).</span>
Nervous system deals with the brain, nerves, and electrical signals
circulatory system deals with the heart, blood, and veins
urinary system is the system in which we rid the body of liquid waste/ urine/pee
skeletal system is the skeleton
these are all very general definitions that you could easily look up
The theoretical yield of acetate is 2607 g. The actual yield of acetate is 1066.8 g. The percentage yield of acetate is 41%.
If 1 mole of vinegar contains 6.02 x 10^23 particles
x moles of vinegar contains 9.02 x 10^24 particles
x = 1 mole x 9.02 x 10^24 /6.02 x 10^23
x = 15 moles of vinegar
The reaction is as follows;
2HC2H3O2 + CaCO3 -----> Ca(C2H3O2)2 + H2O + CO2
Since 2 moles of vinegar reacts with 1 mole of carbonate
x moles of vinegar reacts with 16.5 moles of carbonate
x = 2 moles x 16.5 moles/ 1 mole
x = 33 moles of vinegar
We can see that the vinegar is the reactant in excess hence the carbonate is the limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield = 16.5 moles x 158 g/mol = 2607 g
Actual yield = 6.35 moles x 158 g/mol = 1066.8 g
Percent yield = 1066.8 g/2607 g × 100/1
= 41%
Learn more: brainly.com/question/13440572?
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
60 %
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given ;
- Work input as 5000 Joules
- Work output as 3000 Joules
We are required to calculate the efficiency of the machine;
What is efficiency?
- Efficiency is the ratio of work output to inputs expressed as a percentage.
Efficiency = (work output ÷ work input) × 100
= (3000 J ÷ 5000 J) × 100
= 60 %
Thus, the efficiency of the machine is 60%.