Explanation:
Catalase test demonstrate the presence of an enzyme called catalase, that catalyses the release of oxygen from hydrogen peroxide. It is used to tell the difference between the non-catalase producing bacteria from those bacteria that produces an enzyme catalase. Catalase is produced by the bacteria that respire using oxygen. If an organism produces catalase, bubbles of oxygen are produced when hydrogen peroxide is added to it.
Answer:
Reduced penetrance or incomplete penetrance
Explanation:
Penetrance refers to the extend which a certain gene or set of genes is expressed in a population.
It can be complete where there is expression of the gene in a population having it.
Whereas, in reduced penetrance is where the mutation is not expressed in every individual in the population having it.
For instance polydactyly exhibits reduced penetrance since the parents had the mutation it was not expressed it came to be expressed on their pedigree.
Answer:
A recent study has shown an increase in the number of predators in an ecosystem. Which of the following is not a possible cause for the growth?a.An increase in the land space availableb.An increase in the population of prey it feeds onc.An increase in the biodiversity of the ecosystemd.An
Explanation:
The correct options are as follows"
1.B.
Postzygotic isolation is a type of reproductive isolation which keeps species from mating with each other as a result of the differences that developed between them when they are separated by physical boundary. In the question given above, the lizard specie has been separated by the formation of a stream which divide the region into two.
2.B.
Allopatric speciation refers to the mode of speciation that occur when biological population of the same specie become isolated from each other to an extent that it interferes with genetic interchange. It usually occur as a result of change in the environment.
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