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jonny [76]
3 years ago
5

Match each of the following characteristics that describe financial accounting, managerial accounting, both financial and manage

rial accounting, or neither financial nor managerial accounting.
A. Financial accounting
B. Managerial accounting
C. Both financial and managerial accounting
D. Neither financial nor managerial accounting
1. Is future oriented.
2. Is used primarily by external parties.
3. Is relied on for making decisions.
4. Is historical in nature.
5. Has reports that can be obtained through the company website or requested from the company CFO for publicly traded companies.
6. Is reported in aggregate for the company as a whole.
7. Has reports that may be created daily or even in real time.
8. Is used mostly by managers within the company.
9. Must be accurate to help decision makers.
10. Is always available on the Internet to any interested party.
Business
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Managerial accounting

2. Financial accounting

3. Both financial and managerial accounting.

4. Financial accounting

5. Financial accounting

6. Financial accounting

7. Financial accounting

8. Managerial accounting

9. Managerial accounting

10. Both financial and managerial accounting.

11. Neither financial nor managerial accounting.

Explanation:

Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Examples of financial statements includes Balance sheet, cash-flow and income statement.

Managerial accounting also known as cost accounting is an accounting technique focused on identification, measurement, analyzing, interpretation, and communication of financial information to managers for better decisions making and pursuit of the organization's goals.

1. Managerial accounting: Is future oriented.

2. Financial accounting: Is used primarily by external parties.

3. Both financial and managerial accounting: Is relied on for making decisions.

4. Financial accounting: Is historical in nature.

5. Financial accounting: Has reports that can be obtained through the company website or requested from the company CFO for publicly traded companies.

6. Financial accounting: Is reported in aggregate for the company as a whole.

7. Financial accounting: Has reports that may be created daily or even in real time.

8. Managerial accounting: Is used mostly by managers within the company.

9. Both financial and managerial accounting: Must be accurate to help decision makers.

10. Neither financial nor managerial accounting: Is always available on the Internet to any interested party.

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Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to
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Answer:

a. An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $2,400 of coverage has expired.

Dr Insurance expense 2,400

    Cr Prepaid insurance 2,400

b. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $2,800 are available at year-end.

Dr Teaching supplies expense 5,200

  Cr Teaching supplies 5,200

c. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $13,200.

Dr Depreciation expense 13,200

  Cr Accumulated depreciation: equipment 13,200

d. Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,200.

Dr Depreciation expense 7,200

    Cr Accumulated depreciation: professional library 7,200

e. On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The contract calls for a monthly fee of $2,500, and the client paid the first five months' fees in advance. When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth month will be recorded when it is collected in 2016.

Dr Unearned training fees 5,000

   Cr Training fees earned 5,000

f. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for $3,000 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment has yet been received. (WTI's accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example, October recognizes one-half month accrual.)

Dr Accounts receivable 4,500

   Cr Tuition fees earned 4,500

g. WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.

Dr Salaries expense 400

   Cr Salaries payable 400

h. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.

Dr Rent expense 3,000

  Cr Prepaid rent 3,000

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Adjusted Trial Balance

                                                  Debit                  Credit

Cash                                        $34,000

Accounts receivable                $4,500

Prepaid rent                                $0

Teaching supplies                   $2,800

Prepaid insurance                   $9,600

Professional library                $35,000

Accumulated depreciation:                                 $10,000

Professional library

Equipment                              $80,000

Accumulated depreciation:                                $22,200

Equipment

Accounts payable                                               $39,200

Salaries payable                                                       $400

Unearned training fees                                         $7,500

Common stock                                                     $10,000

Retained earnings                                               $80,000

Dividends                               $50,000

Tuition fees earned                                             $128,400

Training fees earned                                            $45,000

Depreciation expense:            $7,200

Professional library

Depreciation expense:           $13,200

Equipment

Salaries expense                   $50,400

Insurance expense                  $2,400

Rent expense                         $36,000

Teaching supplies expense    $5,200

Advertising expense                $6,000

Utilities expense                    <u>   $6,400 </u>             <u>                  </u>

Totals                                      $342,700             $342,700

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Revenue:

  • Tuition fees earned $128,400
  • Training fees earned $45,000                    $173,400

Operating expenses:

  • Depreciation expense $20,400
  • Salaries expense $50,400
  • Insurance expense $2,400
  • Rent expense $36,000
  • Teaching supplies expense $5,200
  • Advertising expense $6,000
  • Utilities expense $6,400                           <u>($126,800) </u>

Operating income                                                 $46,600

 

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Balance  Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Assets:                                                

Cash $34,000

Accounts receivable $4,500

Teaching supplies $2,800

Prepaid insurance $9,600

Professional library, net $25,000

Equipment, net $57,800

Total assets                                                         $133,700

Liabilities:

Accounts payable $39,200

Salaries payable $400

Unearned training fees $7,500

Total liabilities                                                      $47,100

 

Stockholders' Equity:

Common stock $10,000

Retained earnings $76,600

Total stockholders' Equity                                  <u>$86,600</u>

Total liabilities and equity                                  $133,700

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Statement of Retained Earnings

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Beginning balance January 1, 2016             $80,000

Net income                                                    <u>$46,600</u>

Subtotal                                                        $126,600

Dividends                                                     <u>($50,000) </u>

Ending balance December 31, 2016            $76,600

7 0
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