Option D: Chromium would require the most energy to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions each carrying two positive charges.
<h3>What does the term “ionization energy” mean? </h3>
The ionization energy measures an element’s ability for participating in any chemical processes that calls up for the creation of ions or the donation of other electrons.
It is defined as the energy that any electron present in a gaseous atom or ion has in order to absorb so that it comes out of the influence of the nucleus and hence freely move
Ionization energy is also said as the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron that is present in an isolated gaseous atom or a positive ion or a molecule.
It can be easily connected to the type of chemical bonds that exist between the components in the compounds that they form.
<h3>Which element ionizes most energetically?</h3>
Helium, because it has the highest first ionization energy, whereas francium has one of the lowest.
To know more about Ionization energy visit:
brainly.com/question/1602374
#SPJ9
Answer:
50
Explanation:
We will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses of the compounds involved.
1. Gather all the information in one place with molar masses above the formulas and masses below them.
Mᵣ: 30.01 32.00 46.01
2NO + O₂ ⟶ 2NO₂
Mass/g: 80.00 16.00
2. Calculate the moles of each reactant

3. Calculate the moles of NO₂ we can obtain from each reactant
From NO:
The molar ratio is 2 mol NO₂:2 mol NO

From O₂:
The molar ratio is 2 mol NO₂:1 mol O₂

4. Identify the limiting and excess reactants
The limiting reactant is O₂ because it gives the smaller amount of NO₂.
The excess reactant is NO.
5. Mass of excess reactant
(a) Moles of NO reacted
The molar ratio is 2 mol NO:1 mol O₂

(b) Mass of NO reacted

(c) Mass of NO remaining
Mass remaining = original mass – mass reacted = (80.00 - 30.01) g = 50 g NO
Answer:
They are 1.204×10^24 atoms of hydrogen present in 18 grams of water. In order to calculate this,it is necessary to compute the number of hydrogen moles present in the sample.
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the concentration of the solution is 0.855
.
<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>
Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

Molarity is expressed in units
.
<h3>Molarity of NaCl</h3>
In this case, you have:
- number of moles of NaCl=
1.71 moles (being 58.45 g/mole the molar mass of NaCl) - volume 2 L
Replacing in the definition of molarity:

Solving:
Molarity= 0.855 
Finally, the concentration of the solution is 0.855
.
Learn more about molarity:
<u>brainly.com/question/9324116</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/10608366</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/7429224</u>
Answer:
1.98x10⁻¹² kg
Explanation:
The <em>energy of a photon</em> is given by:
h is Planck's constant, 6.626x10⁻³⁴ J·s
c is the speed of light, 3x10⁸ m/s
and λ is the wavelenght, 671 nm (or 6.71x10⁻⁷m)
- E = 6.626x10⁻³⁴ J·s * 3x10⁸ m/s ÷ 6.71x10⁻⁷m = 2.96x10⁻¹⁹ J
Now we multiply that value by <em>Avogadro's number</em>, to <u>calculate the energy of 1 mol of such protons</u>:
- 1 mol = 6.023x10²³ photons
- 2.96x10⁻¹⁹ J * 6.023x10²³ = 1.78x10⁵ J
Finally we <u>calculate the mass equivalence</u> using the equation:
- m = 1.78x10⁵ J / (3x10⁸ m/s)² = 1.98x10⁻¹² kg