Answer:
Concentric circle model
Explanation:
The concentric model was proposed by Burgess. This model defines different social people to live in an urban area. This is a very famous model related to metropolitan cities for development. Many of the social groups are based on their socioeconomic status that stands from central part distance to downtown.
This model is called the concentric model because it defined all social groups in the shapes of the ring from the center part to the outer part. It is also called the Burgess model. The human geography and urban geography involve it in the development of urban metropolitan cities.
Answer:
a) It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.
Explanation:
A senator, near the end of his first six-year term and running for reelection, made the claim: "Citizens of our state are thriving. While national unemployment levels have remained high, our state unemployment rate has been at astonishingly low levels for eleven years running. Clearly, everyone in our state has benefitted from the economical packages I have introduced during my time in the Senate. Therefore, grateful citizens of our state ought to vote for my second term."
This argument is most vulnerable to what criticism? It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.The senator's argument says that the condition which is low unemployment in the state is the effect of his economic packages, but the condition existed before he ever had the chance to introduce those packages. That is the major flaw of this argument.
Answer:
Parent Nation : Great Britain , Parent Nation's (Great Britain's colony) : America , Foreign Market : Africa
Explanation:
As per 'Triangular Trade & Mercantilism' case study ; linking - Great Britain, West Africa & colonies in America. The trade relationship from A to B, B to C, C to A - has following three regions
- Parent Nation : Great Britain
- Parent Nation's (Great Britain's colony) : America
- Foreign Market : Africa
Eg : Great Britain manufactured goods supplied in Africa. In return, West Africa supplied cheap labour to colonial America. Colonial America further supplied goods needed by Great Britain.
Answer:
An individual, forced to endure negative stimuli, becomes unable to avoid this stimulus.
Explanation:
Learned helplessness happens when a creature is over and overexposed to an aversive improvement that it cannot get away. Inevitably, the creature will quit attempting to maintain a strategic distance from the development and carry on as though it is defenseless to change the circumstance. In any event, when chances to escape are exhibited, this educated vulnerability will anticipate any activity.
At the point when individuals feel that they do not influence their circumstances, they may start to carry on in a powerless way. This inaction can lead individuals to disregard open doors for help or change.
