Answer is A
Explanation: Consumer surplus actually happens when a customer is willing and ready to pay for a particular product than its current market price. It is a measure of the additional benefits a consumer gets after paying for a product even though they are willing to pay more.
For example: Let's assume you want to get a IPhone 8 plus and you value it at $800 dollars, which you are ready to pay, but realise it is sold at $700. When you buy it at $700, the customer surplus is $100, that is a difference between how much you were willing to pay and the price you eventually got it.
Consumer Surplus changes as the equilibrium price of a good rises or falls. If the price of a good rises, the consumer surplus decreases but when the price of the good falls, the consumer surplus increases.
Multiculturalism is when there are several different cultural or ethnic groups within society. These people differ on culture, race and ethnicities so their values and way of life are unique to their culture. Multigenerationalism is when there are several different age groups (generations) present within society. I think it is more of a challenge for marketers to market with many different cultures living within society because cultures usually have larger differences over generations. With generations, customs do change and there are differences but they are still of the same nationality and race so the social norms are much more similar. When there are larger differences it is hard to market and reach all of the potential consumers.
Answer:
Adjusted Gross Income =$ 102,000
Explanation:
Gross Income $ 200,000
Business Expenses $ 60000
Gross income earned from your self-employment $140,000
Less alimony to his former spouse $30000
Less Health Insurance Premium $6000
Less Medicine and Doctor fees $ 2000 (Assuming its under Qualified Medical Expenses)
Adjusted Gross Income =$ 102,000
Since mortgage interest relates to personal home, it is not deductiable.
Answer:
Frictional unemployment. This is unemployment caused by the time people take to move between jobs, e.g. graduates or people changing jobs. ...
Structural unemployment
Explanation:
Answer: A. Reserves ↓: Excess reserves ↓; Loans ↓; Deposits ↓; Money supply ↓
Explanation:
The discount rate is the rate at which the Fed lends money to banks and other depository type institutions. Normally banks have a reserve requirement that the Fed requires of them which states how much they are to leave with the Fed as a reserve. Banks tend to fall short of this reserve sometimes and so can borrow from the Fed to balance it off.
If the Fed increase the rate at which these banks can borrow, they will not want to do so thus leaving their Reserves at the Fed lower than it should be. They will then use their excess reserves which is money kept in reserve more than the Fed requires, to balance off their reserve at the Fed.
As a result of this reduction in their Excess reserve, they will have less money to give out as loans. With less loans being made, people will not have as much money to deposit after taking the loans. Money supply will then fall as a whole.