Answer:
a. 116.9 and the inflation rate was 16.9%
Explanation:
<u>Definition</u>
Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a statistical measure that is constructed using a weighted average market basket of consumer goods and services produced by a household.
CPI = (Cost of market basket ₓ / Cost of market basket ₓ₁) * 100
where x = present year(2014) and x1 = base year(2012)
CPI = (90/77) * 100
CPI = 116.88
CPI = 116.9 (to 1 decimal place)
Inflation =<u>Current year basket cost - Base year basket cost</u> * 100
Base year basket cost
Inflation = <u>90-77</u> * 100
77
Inflation = 16.88
Inflation = 16.9% ( to 1 decimal place)
Answer: The supply of money increases and so aggregate demand shifts right.
Explanation: When the Federal Government buy Bond they help to increase the amount of money available for the Banks to loan to Business entities, Organisations and individuals.
The Aggregate Demand will Shift to the right, signaling the Increase in the rate of Demand as a result of the Increase in the volume of Money in circulation within the Economy. Once consumers have money to spend or invest they will cause the Demand for goods and services to increase.
Answer:
7.89%
Explanation:
We can find the IRR of Project A and Project B is 9% and 8% respectively
(please see the calculation in excel in attachment)
So if the interest rate below 8% then Project A is more profitable than project B.
You can find NPV of each project follow the decrease in interest rate in the excel attached.
Answer: remain at the same level despite changes in production
Explanation: