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RoseWind [281]
4 years ago
5

What can be said about a small Ksp value?

Chemistry
1 answer:
fredd [130]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Solubility product is defined as the product of concentration of ions present in a solution each raised to the power its stoichiometric ratio.

The equation for the ionization of the magnesium hydroxide is given as:

A_xB_y\leftrightharpoons xA^{y+}+yB^{x-}

                      xS      yS

Here, S = concentration of compound dissolved in solvent via dissociation

Expression for the solubility product of A_xB_y will be:

K_{sp}=[A^{y+}]^x[B^{x-}]^y\\\\K_{sp}=(xS)^x\times (yS)^y

As we can see,

K_{sp}\propto [S]

  • Higher the value of [S] more will be solubility of compound in a solvent.Hence, more soluble it will be.
  • Lower the value of [S] less will be solubility of compound in a solvent.Hence, less soluble it will be.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

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Ka = ( [ H+ ] [ A¯ ] ) / [ HA ]

_________________________________________________

Now let us use the given pH 3.99 to calculate [ H+ ], knowing that pH = −log [H+],

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